“入世”对辽宁省入境旅游中长期影响的评估研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 15:28

本文关键词： 入境旅游中长期影响加入世贸辽宁省　出处：《辽宁师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文基于1991年到2010年辽宁省14个地级市接待入境游客的各项数据，从时空层面对辽宁省入境旅游在入世前和入世后的变化过程及影响因素进行研究。以2001年中国入世为时间基准，通过入境游客在辽宁省的mapinfo分布格局图及各地级市入境游客的集聚性、到访率、动态度等指标的变化分析，拟探讨中国入世对辽宁省入境旅游业的中长期影响；以入世国为研究对象，通过构建辽宁省接待入境游客的SSM模型，分析对比研究各入世国与辽宁省入境旅游业的发展关系；通过对区位、基础设施、旅游资源、政策等因素的分析，拟探讨入境旅游在辽宁省各地级市的分布产生差异的原因。通过以上各部分内容的研究，揭示辽宁省的入境旅游与中国入世之间的关联关系，，扩大入世对入境旅游的积极影响，以期促进辽宁省旅游业的持续发展。研究表明，辽宁省入境旅游在中国入世前和入世后呈现出多方面的差异性。入世后辽宁省入境游客数量增多，但全省游客增长速度趋缓，且各市间游客增长速度差异较大；入世后，游客增长速度位居第一的辽阳与位居末位的沈阳差距达855.70%，但由于沈阳接待游客数量的基数较大，其游客数量仍大于省内多数地级市。各地级市间，入境旅游人数的分配产生较大变化，游客由大幅度集中于一、两个地级市转向多城市分散分布，但集聚态势还很显著；由于旅游发展基础等客观因素的影响，集聚现象在较短时期内难以发生根本性的变化。辽宁省入境游客的客源地定量分析表明：日本、韩国游客人数居前两位，美国、英国、新加坡紧随其后；入世后美国、英国、新加坡游客呈现较快增长，发展潜力巨大。致使入世前后入境游客变化的成因分析表明：“入世”条件变化后，各地级市旅游发展区位条件、基础设施条件、资源开发先后顺序、政策等条件发生变化，进而造成入境旅游业发生变化。
[Abstract]:This paper is based on the data of 14 prefecture-level cities in Liaoning Province from 1991 to 2010. This paper studies the changing process and influencing factors of inbound tourism in Liaoning Province before and after China's entry into WTO from the perspective of time and space, taking China's accession to the WTO in 2001 as the time benchmark. Through the mapinfo distribution pattern map of inbound tourists in Liaoning Province and the concentration of inbound tourists, visit rate, dynamic degree and other indicators of change analysis. This paper intends to explore the impact of China's entry into WTO on Liaoning's inbound tourism in the medium and long term. Taking the WTO countries as the research object, this paper analyzes and compares the relationship between each WTO country and the inbound tourism industry of Liaoning Province by constructing the SSM model of receiving inbound tourists in Liaoning Province. Through the analysis of location, infrastructure, tourism resources, policies and other factors, this paper intends to explore the reasons for the differences in the distribution of inbound tourism in each prefecture-level city in Liaoning Province. This paper reveals the relationship between inbound tourism in Liaoning Province and China's entry into WTO, and expands the positive influence of WTO entry on inbound tourism, in order to promote the sustainable development of tourism in Liaoning Province. The research shows that the inbound tourism of Liaoning Province is different in many aspects before and after China's entry into WTO. After China's entry into WTO, the number of inbound tourists in Liaoning Province increases, but the growth rate of tourists in the whole province slows down. The growth rate of tourists varies greatly among different cities. After China's entry into WTO, the gap between Liaoyang, which ranks first in the speed of tourist growth, and Shenyang, which is at the bottom of the list, is 855.70. However, due to the large number of tourists received in Shenyang, the number of tourists in Liaoyang is still larger than that in most prefectural cities in the province. The distribution of inbound tourist population has changed greatly among the cities at the prefectural level, the tourists have been concentrated in one by a large margin, and the two prefecture-level cities have shifted to the scattered distribution of multi-cities, but the gathering situation is still very significant. Because of the influence of objective factors, such as the basis of tourism development, it is difficult for the phenomenon of agglomeration to change fundamentally in a short period of time. Quantitative analysis of inbound tourists in Liaoning Province shows that: Japan, South Korea, the number of tourists in the top two, the United States, the United Kingdom, Singapore followed; After entering WTO, the tourists of the United States, Britain and Singapore are growing rapidly and have great potential for development. The cause analysis of the changes of inbound tourists before and after China's entry into WTO shows that the conditions of tourism development location, infrastructure, order of resource development and policies of each prefectural level city have changed after the change of the conditions of "entering WTO". In turn, it causes changes in inbound tourism.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7

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