南海断续线内南海诸岛整体性的历史地理认识

发布时间：2018-01-24 07:28

本文关键词： 南海断续线南海诸岛构成整体性历史地理认识　出处：《中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版)》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：根据历史文献、考古和科学考察成果,结合中国南海断续线内的南海诸岛及其海域的自然、历史和现状,阐述中国南海称谓的历史演变,认为"南海"、"涨海"向为这一海区整体命名的主流,且从未间断,符合"名从主人"原则;而南海四大群岛,基于它们共同的地质、地形、气候、生物等自然地理条件,由从潮州出发的三条地脉将四大群岛联成相对独立又是一个整体的地理单元。不仅如此,历代中国政府通过在南海地区设置郡县等政区、建立巡海水军和相应的海防设施等作为一种军事存在及其有效运作,显示南海诸岛是一个完整的政治实体,中国政府对其拥有无可置疑的领土主权。而历代中国人从事渔业、航海等经济活动都离不开以南海诸岛海域为基本平台和依托,进一步验证南海诸岛与中国大陆有不可分割的联系。
[Abstract]:According to historical documents, archaeological and scientific research achievements, combined with the Chinese the dotted line in the South China Sea Islands and the waters of the nature, history and current situation, described the evolution history of the South China Sea Chinese appellation, "South China Sea", "sea rose" to the mainstream for the whole area is named, and has never stopped, in accordance with the "accordance" principle four; and the South China Sea Islands, based on their common geology, terrain, climate, biology and other natural geographical conditions, the three networks starting from Chaozhou will be four large islands into a relatively independent geographical unit as a whole. Not only that, the government in the South China Sea area set by China county administrative region a Navy patrol the sea and the corresponding coastal facilities such as a military presence and effective operation, according to the South China Sea Islands is a complete political entity, the government has China above suspicion doubt territorial sovereignty. And the Chinese It is inseparable from the South China Sea Islands as the basic platform and support for further economic activities such as fishing and navigation. We further verify the inseparable relationship between the South China Sea Islands and the mainland of China.

【作者单位】：中山大学地理科学与规划学院;广东行政学院现代化战略研究所;
【基金】：2014年度国家社科基金重大项目南海断续线的法理与历史依据研究(14ZDB165)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K928.4
【正文快照】： 中国南海断续线(亦称南海传统海疆线、南海九段线、U形线)内存在的南海诸岛,历属中国领土主权范围,这已有大量历史文献、舆图、考古发现、中国人生产活动等为凭,毋庸置疑。但是,在这条断续线内中国的主权主张,并非只针对一个或几个岛屿的主权主张、而是概括性地对整个断续线水

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