旅游产业融合与旅游产业结构演化关系研究——以西安旅游产业为例

发布时间：2018-01-25 05:03

本文关键词： 协同动力模型旅游融合结构演化西安　出处：《旅游学刊》2013年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：旅游产业融合已成为旅游产业结构升级的重要动力来源,而目前在旅游产业结构升级演化方面,却忽略了旅游产业融合的力量。文章以演化的视角,结合旅游产业融合对旅游产业结构升级的动力机制,以技术融合、业务融合、市场融合、研发经费融合和研发人员融合等指标为旅游产业融合创新系统度量指标,以技术结构、需求结构、就业结构、产值结构和规模结构等为旅游产业结构演化度量指标,运用协同动力模型,以西安为例对旅游产业融合与旅游产业结构演化间关系进行了研究。研究结论为:①旅游产业融合创新程度是旅游产业结构演化过程中的序参量;②旅游产业融合创新和旅游产业结构升级之间具有协同效应;③西安旅游产业内部还没有建立起旅游产业融合程度不断提高的正反馈机制;④西安旅游产业融合发展和旅游产业升级之间存在着负反馈机制,当旅游产业结构的有序度不断提高时,旅游产业结构升级就会放慢脚步。
[Abstract]:The integration of tourism industry has become an important source of driving force for the upgrading of tourism industry structure, but at present, in the aspect of upgrading and evolution of tourism industry structure, the strength of integration of tourism industry has been neglected. Combining with the dynamic mechanism of tourism industry integration to upgrade the tourism industry structure, to technology integration, business integration, market integration. The combination of R & D funds and R & D personnel is the index of tourism industry integration and innovation system, with the structure of technology, the structure of demand and the structure of employment. The structure of output value and the structure of scale are the metrics of the evolution of tourism industry structure, and the synergetic dynamic model is used. Taking Xi'an as an example, this paper studies the relationship between tourism industry convergence and tourism industry structure evolution. The conclusion is that the degree of innovation of tourism industry integration and innovation is the order parameter in the process of tourism industry structure evolution. (2) there is a synergistic effect between the integration and innovation of tourism industry and the upgrading of tourism industry structure; (3) the positive feedback mechanism has not been established in Xi'an tourism industry. 4there is a negative feedback mechanism between the integration and development of tourism industry in Xi'an and the upgrading of tourism industry. When the orderly degree of tourism industry structure increases, the upgrading of tourism industry structure will slow down.
【作者单位】：河南大学旅游科学研究所;河南大学环境与规划学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科规划基金项目(11YJA630043) 国家旅游局规划项目(12TACG011)资助~~
【分类号】：F592.7
【正文快照】： 1引言产业融合已成为全球经济发展的潮流,并正在重塑产业的结构形态和产业边界。近几年,我国旅游产业在高速发展进程中,旅游产业的融合发展方式逐步多元,融合范围逐步扩大,融合程度逐步加深,产业融合而形成的旅游新业态也是层出不穷,我国旅游发展已进入了大融合时代。我国旅

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