基于灰色模糊理论的重庆市旅游业可持续发展的评价

发布时间：2018-02-01 16:37

本文关键词： 灰色系统理论重庆旅游模糊综合评价　出处：《重庆师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：旅游可持续发展是由国际自然保护联盟(IUCN)特别顾问谢贝洛斯.拉斯喀瑞于1983年首次提出。当时就旅游业的发展提出了两个关键点,第一个是旅游业的发展对象是自然景物；第二个是旅游业在发展的同时不应损害到旅游业的对象。因此对旅游业可持续发展的评价建立科学的完整的评价体系是不可缺少的,只有建立了完整的评价指标体系才能为旅游业的可持续发展提供依据。目前,有关这方面的研究与实践在我国还非常少。本文根据重庆市近几年来与旅游业相关的数据,对重庆市旅游业可持续发展进行了灰色模糊综合评价,并对重庆市旅游业的可持续发展提供了一些建议和对策。本文的主要内容包括： (1)根据旅游业可持续发展理论和重庆市旅游业的发展现状,应用相关分析法对重庆市旅游业可持续发展综合评价建立了一套指标体系,其中包括旅游经济系统、旅游环境系统和社会支持系统的评价指标。 (2)根据灰色关联度确定出重庆市旅游业可持续发展评价指标集中各个指标的权重系数；考虑到影响重庆市旅游业可持续发展的因素具有模糊性,本文运用了模糊多层次法进行分析并得出评价结果。 (3)最后根据重庆市旅游业可持续发展现状的评价结果,结合重庆市的实际情况,对重庆市旅游业可持续发展提出了建议和对策,期望能对重庆市旅游业可持续发展的规划建设提供理论依据。
[Abstract]:Sustainable tourism development was first proposed by the IUCN Special adviser to the International Union for Conservation of Nature in 1983, when two key points were raised about the development of tourism. The first is the development object of tourism is natural scenery; The second is that the development of tourism should not harm the object of tourism at the same time. Therefore, it is indispensable to establish a scientific and complete evaluation system for the sustainable development of tourism. Only by establishing a complete evaluation index system can we provide the basis for the sustainable development of tourism. At present, there are very few researches and practices in this field in our country. Based on the data related to tourism in Chongqing in recent years, this paper makes a grey fuzzy comprehensive evaluation on the sustainable development of tourism in Chongqing. Some suggestions and countermeasures are provided for the sustainable development of tourism in Chongqing. The main contents of this paper are as follows: 1) according to the theory of sustainable development of tourism and the present situation of tourism development in Chongqing, a set of index system is established for the comprehensive evaluation of sustainable development of tourism in Chongqing by using the relevant analysis method. It includes the evaluation index of tourism economic system, tourism environment system and social support system. (2) according to the grey correlation degree, the weight coefficient of each index of Chongqing tourism sustainable development evaluation index concentration is determined; Considering the fuzziness of the factors affecting the sustainable development of tourism in Chongqing, this paper uses the fuzzy multi-level method to analyze and obtain the evaluation results. Finally, according to the evaluation results of Chongqing tourism sustainable development situation, combined with the actual situation of Chongqing, put forward suggestions and countermeasures for Chongqing tourism sustainable development. It is expected to provide theoretical basis for the planning and construction of Chongqing tourism sustainable development.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：N941.5;O159

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