鄂温克族服装在现代服饰设计中的传承与应用研究
发布时间:2018-02-19 18:24
本文关键词: 鄂温克族 服饰 传承 现代服装 出处:《齐齐哈尔大学》2012年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:鄂温克族是我国北方一个典型的人口稀少的少数民族。鄂温克族人主要居住在呼伦贝尔草原和大兴安岭一带,分为索伦部落、通古斯部落和雅库特部落。目前,鄂温克人在日常生产生活方式上己经基本被汉族同化,传统服饰流失现象严重,并且受到社会关注程度较低。直到2010年大型原生态舞台剧“敖鲁古雅”在北京保利剧院上映,这个鲜为人知的少数民族及其原生态的服饰文化和神秘的生活方式才被广大民众所认识。社会各界也给予即将灭绝的狩猎文化和传统文化以及时的关注。 鄂温克族分三个部落有着截然不同的着装方式,这和他们不同的生产生活方式有直接的关系,同时也展现了鄂温克族不断流动的历史发展演变过程。这种独特的生产生活方式形成了独特的森林文化和草原文化,这两种文化在鄂温克族服饰上有显著的表现。 本文从设计艺术学的角度以实地调研资料为基础,结合影视图片并通过查阅史料文献对鄂温克族服饰进行研究,首先从鄂温克族服饰的历史形成开始,分析鄂温克族传统的生产生活方式和独特的地理环境对鄂温克族服饰文化形成的影响;其次,从服装细分的角度整理鄂温克族三个部落的传统服装服饰的种类和特点;强调鄂温克族传统服制工艺技术的传承和原始信仰对鄂温克萨满服饰文化形成的影响;再次,对鄂温克族服饰文化内涵进行解读,分析传统文化在现代文化影响下传承发展的原因及表现形式,从而进一步深化对少数民族服饰文化的研究,为创建少数民族服饰文化学奠定坚实的基础;最后,通过对鄂温克族服饰传承文化的研究,努力挖掘鄂温克族传统服饰与现代服饰设计的切入点,总结出少数民族服饰特色与现代服装融合的设计方法。对弘扬少数民族传统服饰文化,促进少数民族服饰的发展具有积极的意义。为我国少数民族服饰走向世界,,促进中外服饰交流做出更大的贡献。
[Abstract]:The Ewenki are a typical minority in the north of China. The Ewenki mainly live in the Hulunbeir grassland and the Greater Xing'an Mountains, divided into the Soren, Tungus and Yakut tribes. At present, the Ewenki people live mainly in the Hulunbeir grasslands and the Greater Xing'an Mountains. The Ewenki people have been assimilated by the Han nationality in their daily production and life style, the phenomenon of loss of traditional clothes is serious, and the social attention is relatively low. Until 2010, the large-scale original stage play "Aolu Gouya" was released in Beijing Poly Theatre. This little-known ethnic minority and its original costume culture and mysterious way of life have been recognized by the general public, and all walks of life have paid timely attention to the endangered hunting culture and traditional culture. The three tribes of the Ewenki people have very different ways of dressing, which is directly related to their different ways of production and life. At the same time, it also shows the historical development and evolution of the Ewenki people. This unique way of production and life has formed a unique forest culture and grassland culture, and these two cultures have remarkable performance in the Ewenki nationality clothing. From the angle of design art, this paper studies the Ewenki costume from the point of view of design art, based on the field investigation data, combining the film and television pictures and consulting the historical documents. First, it begins with the historical formation of the Ewenki costume. This paper analyzes the influence of Ewenki's traditional production and life style and unique geographical environment on the formation of Ewenki costume culture, secondly, sorts and characteristics of Ewenki's traditional clothing of three tribes are sorted out from the angle of clothing subdivision. Emphasizes the Ewenki traditional clothing craft technology inheritance and the primitive belief to the Ewenki shaman clothing culture formation influence; again, carries on the interpretation to the Ewenki nationality clothing culture connotation, Analysis of the traditional culture under the influence of modern culture under the influence of the inheritance and development of the causes and manifestations, so as to further deepen the study of ethnic costume culture, for the establishment of ethnic costume culture laid a solid foundation; finally, Through the research on the inheritance and culture of the Ewenki costume, we try to excavate the breakthrough point of the Ewenki traditional dress and the modern dress design. This paper summarizes the design method of the combination of ethnic dress characteristics and modern clothing. It has a positive significance for carrying forward the traditional costume culture of ethnic minorities and promoting the development of ethnic dress. To promote the exchange of Chinese and foreign clothing to make greater contributions.
【学位授予单位】:齐齐哈尔大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:J523.5
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