都江堰城市形态演变与旅游空间格局优化研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 13:46

本文选题：城市形态　切入点：古城　出处：《四川师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市形态是指由城市各显性主体要素(建筑、道路、河流等)按照特定要求所形成的空间物质形态和内部结构分区,它是城市实体特征的映射,反映了空间地域受自身矛盾或政治、经济、社会、文化的相互影响所呈现的演变规律,是综合整体与局部、物质与精神而形成的动态空间性状结构和展现形式。都江堰市是一座旅游城市,然而城市旅游的发展却始终以青城山——都江堰世界文化遗产为代名词,一枝独秀的不平衡旅游发展格局使城市旅游缺乏持续的动力。事实上,从古至今,历史文化名城都江堰随着城市功能的变化经历了多样的城市形态演变过程,随着灾后重建项目灌县古城AAAA级旅游景区的打造,以古城为核心的城市形态已成为城市旅游最精彩的看点和最具潜力的增长力。由此,本文拟从形态学的角度,结合都江堰城市建设现状,探寻以灌县古城为核心的城市形态优化与旅游规划提升,为城市旅游发展提供崭新的规划思路和借鉴意义。本文主要分为四个部分,第一部分阐述了本文研究的背景、意义、对象和方法,对国内外就城市形态、城市形态与旅游开发、都江堰城市形态与旅游开发等内容的研究现状进行了综述和分析,界定了本文研究中的城市形态概念,提出了以城市形态学理论为基础,多种相关理论为辅,综合旅游开发视野下城市形态的论述和城市形态视野下旅游形态的探讨为思路的研究方向。第二部分从自然地理和历史进程两个角度论述了都江堰城市形态的历史演变,指出山脉和水系是都江堰城市塑形的主要框架;揭示了城市从古蜀芒城,古道商城,水利之城,军砦重镇,到当代旅游城市的发展历程和形态演变。总结出了城市的地理位置、物流商贸和城市性质是影响都江堰城市形态演变的重要因素。第三部分将重心放在了城市旅游发展与城市旅游形态方面,从时间的角度论述了都江堰城市旅游的兴起、发展,目前都江堰城市旅游的区域形态、旅游景区和旅游交通现状以及城市旅游所存在的问题。并以最新城市旅游布局规划为参考,为解决存在的问题提供思路借鉴。第四部分重点研究都江堰城市形态与城市旅游的关系,以人地和谐、有机更新、文脉主义等理论为基础原则,城市脉络、景城一体、滨水空间、道教文化、城市形象的打造为策略方向,从管理、生活、文化和山水等空间维度研究灌县古城的优化提升,提出“一城四区”的城市旅游拓展形态布局。探寻通过城市全域旅游延伸景区的配套以促进城市功能向旅游目的地方向的转变。
[Abstract]:Urban form refers to the spatial material form and internal structure zoning formed by the dominant main elements of the city (buildings, roads, rivers, etc.) according to the specific requirements. It is the mapping of the characteristics of urban entities. It reflects the law of evolution of the spatial region under the influence of its own contradictions or political, economic, social and cultural influences. It is a comprehensive whole and a local one. Dujiangyan is a tourist city, but the development of urban tourism is always synonymous with Qingchengshan-Dujiangyan World Cultural Heritage. The unbalanced development pattern of urban tourism makes the urban tourism lack of sustained power. In fact, Dujiangyan, a historic and cultural city, has experienced various urban changes with the change of its function. With the construction of Guanxian ancient city AAAA level tourist attractions after disaster reconstruction, the urban form with the core of ancient city has become the most splendid tourist attraction and the most potential growth force. Therefore, this paper intends to form a morphological point of view. Combined with the present situation of Dujiangyan city construction, this paper explores the optimization of urban form and the promotion of tourism planning with Guanxian ancient city as the core, which provides a new planning idea and reference significance for the development of urban tourism. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part describes the background, significance, object and method of this study, and summarizes and analyzes the current research situation of urban form, urban form and tourism development, Dujiangyan urban form and tourism development at home and abroad. This paper defines the concept of urban morphology in this paper, and puts forward that it is based on the theory of urban morphology, supplemented by many related theories. The discussion of urban form from the perspective of comprehensive tourism development and the exploration of tourism form from the perspective of urban form are the research directions. The second part discusses the historical evolution of urban form in Dujiangyan from the perspectives of natural geography and historical process. It is pointed out that the mountain range and water system are the main frame of the formation of the Dujiangyan city, and the development and evolution of the city from ancient Shu Mang City, Ancient Road Mall City, Water Conservancy City, Junzhai City to the modern tourist city are revealed, and the geographical position of the city is summarized. Logistics trade and urban nature are the important factors that influence the evolution of Dujiangyan city form. The third part focuses on the development of urban tourism and urban tourism form, and discusses the rise and development of Dujiangyan city tourism from the perspective of time. At present, the regional form of urban tourism in Dujiangyan, the present situation of tourism scenic spots and tourism transportation, and the problems existing in urban tourism. Part 4th focuses on the study of the relationship between the urban form of Dujiangyan and urban tourism, based on the theories of human-land harmony, organic renewal, contextualism, etc. Waterfront space, Taoist culture, city image as the strategic direction, from the management, life, culture and landscape dimensions of space to study Guanxian ancient city optimization promotion, This paper puts forward the form layout of "one city and four districts" in urban tourism development, and explores how to promote the transformation from urban function to tourism destination through the matching of urban tourism extension scenic spots.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F592.7;F299.27

【引证文献】