低碳经济视角下中国旅游经济发展模式研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 21:23

本文选题：低碳经济　切入点：方向性环境距离函数法　出处：《旅游学刊》2015年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章依据2005—2011年间中国30省市旅游业的投入、产出及碳排放数据,参照序列DEA与方向性环境距离函数法,构建了碳排放约束下的旅游经济增长分解模型,在探究旅游经济增长源泉的同时,对旅游经济发展模式作出了划定与解读。实证研究结果表明,污染排放效应对旅游经济增长的影响最大,多数地区皆通过单纯扩大游客接待规模,以生态环境为代价推动旅游经济增长;环境技术效率对旅游经济增长整体上呈现负面影响,各省市旅游业技术效率差距不断扩大,进而对旅游经济增长形成抑制;环境技术进步变化对旅游经济增长产生显著的正面影响,且这一抑制效应呈现上升态势;要素投入效应对旅游经济增长整体上产生负面影响,且这一负面影响不断扩大;旅游业环境结构效应对旅游经济增长的负面影响不断攀升,生态环境破坏正逐步反噬旅游经济发展成果;"资源节约、环境友好"型地区则相对较少,绝大多数地区旅游业属于"资源浪费、环境污染"型。
[Abstract]:On the basis of 2005 - 2011 years Chinese 30 provinces tourism investment, output and carbon emissions data, reference sequence DEA and the direction of distance function method, the construction of carbon emissions under the constraints of tourism economic growth decomposition model in exploring the source of tourism economic growth at the same time, made provisions and interpretation of the development model of tourism economy. The empirical results show that the pollution emission effect of the greatest impact on tourism economic growth in most areas, through the simple expansion of tourist reception scale, promote the tourism economic growth at the expense of the ecological environment; environmental technology efficiency of tourism economic growth has a negative impact on the overall technical efficiency gap between provinces and cities, the tourism industry continues to expand, and the tourism economy growth inhibition; technological progress changes have a significant positive impact on the tourism economic growth, and the inhibitory effect of the rising trend of elements; Put into effect on tourism economic growth have a negative impact on the whole, and the negative impact of expanding; the effect of environmental structure of tourism on the negative impact of tourism economic growth continues to rise, the destruction of the ecological environment is gradually turned the tourism economic development achievements; "resource saving, environment friendly type is relatively less" area, the vast majority of regional tourism is a waste of resources, pollution of the environment ".

【作者单位】：四川大学旅游学院;西南政法大学管理学院;
【基金】：四川省科技计划项目“可持续发展实验区低碳产业发展关键技术集成与示范”(2014SZ0091)资助~~
【分类号】：F592

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