上海休闲娱乐区布局及设施配置研究
本文选题:休闲娱乐区 切入点:布局结构 出处:《华东师范大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:2011年,上海迎来了817.57万人次的境外旅游访问量,占到了中国入境旅游总量(13542.35万人次)的6%。在自然风景资源相对匮乏的上海,能够形成如此规模的旅游接待量,多半要归功于其自身独特的吸引力,而休闲娱乐作为都市旅游的重要内容具备不可替代性。在城市居民家庭人均消费支出突破25000元的同时,教育文化娱乐服务支出成为仅次于食品和通讯的第三大支出项目,占到了总支出的14.9%,充分表明了本地居民休闲娱乐需求的日益高涨。因此,休闲娱乐区的建设与发展必将成为今后上海都市旅游与城市升级的重要课题。 本文选取了各自具备一定代表性的22个休闲娱乐区作为研究样本,在简要说明了解放前上海休闲娱乐发展状况后,分别从三个发展时期出发对其衍生变化进行了探讨,并分析了其未来发展趋势及演变原因。在对上海休闲娱乐区的整体布局解析的基础上,逐步解剖各个区域内的设施配置。根据活动类型,将相关设施划分为餐饮娱乐场所、演出放映场所、体育健身场所、文化场所、商场场所、旅游服务场所和基础设施条件7大类25个细分类别。在此之后,分别就各个区内不同设施之间的配比及同种设施在不同区域内的差异进行了初步分析,总结出了一些规律性认识,并提出了一些针对性对策建议。 本文通过运用文献分析法、调查统计法和比较分析法,对22个休闲娱乐区内设施配置情况进行了对比分析,得到了以下结论:第一,七大类相关娱乐设施中以餐饮娱乐类的数量和比例最为突出,显示出较为强烈的地域集聚特征;第二,各个娱乐区因其客源市场的差异而在设施类型上有所差别,尤以旅游服务类和体育健身类场所指向性最为明显;第三,影响设施配置的主要因素包括集聚效应、地价水平、商业发展程度和客源市场;第四,为确保休闲娱乐区的可持续发展,必须因“施”制宜,针对每类设施存在的问题进行有针对性的改进与提高。
[Abstract]:In 2011, Shanghai received 8.1757 million overseas tourist visits, accounting for 6 of the total inbound tourism in China (135.4235 million people). In Shanghai, where natural scenery resources are relatively scarce, tourist reception on such a scale can be formed. Much of it is due to its own unique attractiveness, and leisure and entertainment, as an important part of urban tourism, are irreplaceable. While urban households spend more than 25000 yuan per capita on consumption, The expenditure on educational, cultural and recreational services has become the third largest item of expenditure after food and communications, accounting for 14.9% of the total expenditure, which fully shows the growing demand for leisure and entertainment among local residents. The construction and development of leisure and entertainment area will become an important subject of urban tourism and urban upgrading in Shanghai in the future. In this paper, 22 representative leisure and entertainment districts are selected as research samples, after briefly explaining the development of leisure and entertainment in Shanghai before liberation, the derivative changes are discussed from three development periods, respectively. Based on the analysis of the overall layout of Shanghai leisure and entertainment area, the article dissects the facilities allocation in each area step by step. According to the type of activities, the related facilities are divided into catering and entertainment places. There are 25 subcategories in 7 categories of performance and projection places, sports fitness places, cultural venues, shopping malls, tourist service places and infrastructure conditions. This paper makes a preliminary analysis on the proportion of different facilities in different regions and the differences of the same facilities in different regions, summarizes some regular understandings, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions. Through the use of literature analysis, statistical investigation and comparative analysis, this paper makes a comparative analysis of the distribution of facilities in 22 leisure and entertainment areas, and draws the following conclusions: first, Among the seven categories of related entertainment facilities, the number and proportion of catering and entertainment are the most prominent, showing a relatively strong regional agglomeration characteristics. Second, each entertainment area has different types of facilities because of the difference of its guest market. In particular, the directivity of tourism service and sports fitness is the most obvious; third, the main factors affecting facilities allocation include agglomeration effect, land price level, degree of commercial development and guest market; fourth, In order to ensure the sustainable development of leisure and entertainment areas, we must improve and improve the existing problems of each kind of facilities.
【学位授予单位】:华东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F592.7
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