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山东半岛蓝色经济区旅游产业结构水平综合评价与测度

发布时间:2018-05-19 23:10

  本文选题:旅游产业结构 + 指标体系 ; 参考:《中国人口.资源与环境》2013年09期


【摘要】:旅游产业结构的优劣是旅游经济发展质量和水平的重要标志,其转型和优化升级是旅游经济增长的本质要求。目前学术界对旅游产业结构水平的研究,多从理论上阐述旅游产业结构的一般概念、合理化、高度化及运用定量方法分析旅游产业结构效益,但构建指标以综合评价其结构水平存在明显不足。本文从合理化、高度化、效益水平三个方面构建一套全面真实反映旅游产业结构水平的综合评价指标体系,并立足山东半岛蓝色经济区旅游产业现状,利用统计年鉴相关数据,采用均方差方法确定评价指标权重,运用加权平均法对旅游产业结构水平综合指数从时序和空间进行了量化测度和系统分析。结果表明:山东半岛蓝色经济区旅游产业结构指标体系表现出不同的变化特征;产业结构水平综合指数不高。从时序变化上看,旅游产业结构水平指标层要素及综合指数呈动态提高的态势;从空间差异上看,旅游产业结构综合水平区域差异明显,最高的青岛达到0.671,而最低的滨州只为0.261。基于上述特点,从提高合理化水平、高度化水平及效益水平提出了相应的政策建议。
[Abstract]:The quality of tourism industry structure is an important symbol of the quality and level of tourism economic development, and its transformation and optimization are the essential requirements of tourism economic growth. At present, the academic research on the level of tourism industry structure mostly expounds the general concept of tourism industry structure, rationalization, elevation and the use of quantitative methods to analyze the benefits of tourism industry structure. But there are obvious shortcomings in constructing index to evaluate its structure level synthetically. This paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system from three aspects of rationalization, elevation and benefit level, which reflects the level of tourism industry structure, and based on the present situation of tourism industry in the blue economic zone of Shandong Peninsula, using the relevant data of statistical yearbook. The weight of evaluation index is determined by means of mean-variance method, and the quantitative measurement and systematic analysis of the comprehensive index of tourism industry structure level from time series and space are carried out by using weighted average method. The results show that the index system of tourism industry structure in the blue economic zone of Shandong Peninsula shows different characteristics, and the comprehensive index of industrial structure level is not high. From the point of view of time series change, the level of tourism industry structure index layer elements and comprehensive index show dynamic improvement trend, from the spatial difference, tourism industry structure comprehensive level regional difference is obvious, the highest Qingdao is 0.671, but the lowest Binzhou is only 0.261. Based on the above characteristics, the corresponding policy suggestions are put forward to improve the rationalization level, the high level and the benefit level.
【作者单位】: 中国海洋大学管理学院;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大培育项目“我国海岛旅游开发与管理研究”(编号:2012JDPY02) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“滨海旅游环境承载力与可持续开发研究——以山东半岛蓝色经济区为例”(编号:11YJC630130) 中国海洋发展研究中心海大专项“中国滨海旅游环境承载力预警研究”(编号:AOCOUC201103)
【分类号】:F592.7;F224

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