文房清供与清宫旧藏

发布时间：2018-06-02 17:57

本文选题：印规 + 笔掭　；参考：《中国书法》2013年10期

【摘要】：文房清供特指书房清雅的陈设器具,即笔墨纸砚以及相应发展而来的各种辅助用具。笔、墨、纸、砚早在汉代发展成熟,逐渐确立了其主导地位,在其漫长的发展过程中,相继出现了一些辅助用具,根据不同用途,分别命名为笔架、笔床、笔船、笔筒、笔洗、笔掭、水丞、砚滴、水注、砚屏、墨床、镇纸,镇尺、臂搁、印章、印盒、印规、仿圈、纸刀等,这些辅助用具的出现要晚于笔墨纸砚,它是伴随着笔墨纸砚的发展而繁衍兴盛。并形成了各自发展体系,成为书斋重要的陈设器具。本期特推出文房雅玩特辑,对这一文化现象予以介绍。
[Abstract]:The Qing Dynasty refers to the elegant furnishings of the study, namely, ink and paper ink stone and the corresponding development of various auxiliary appliances. Pen, ink, paper and inkstone developed and matured as early as in the Han Dynasty, and gradually established their dominant position. In its long process of development, a number of auxiliary appliances appeared one after another. According to different uses, they were named as penholder, pen bed, pen boat, pen barrel, and pen wash. Pen, Shuicheng, inkstone, water injection, inkstone screen, ink bed, paperweight, ruler, arm rest, seal, printing box, rubric, imitation ring, paper knife and so on. It is accompanied by the development of ink and paper and flourish. And formed their own development system, become the important furnishings in the study. This issue features the introduction of this cultural phenomenon.
【作者单位】：故宫博物院;
【分类号】：K87

【参考文献】