景区依附型旅游小企业“社区型”发展模式探讨——以重渡沟景区为例

发布时间：2018-06-04 11:37

本文选题：景区依附型旅游小企业 + 社区型　；参考：《经济地理》2013年10期

【摘要】：重渡沟村是典型的北方贫困山区,由于旅游小企业的健康、规范、有序发展,得到了业界及各级领导的广泛肯定,被誉为"农家宾馆的楷模、旅游带动脱贫的榜样"。重渡沟景区依附型旅游小企业的发展可分为培育起步、发展建设、规范管理三个阶段。其发展模式带给我们的启示为:景区对农民的正确引导是发展的基础;景区统一管理是持续发展的保证;农家旅馆联盟的成立是化解各方矛盾的有效措施;景区管委会与农民构建良好关系是对其进行有效管理的润滑剂;精英型村干部在旅游小企业发展中发挥了关键作用。综合各方面因素分析认为,重渡沟景区依附型旅游小企业的发展模式称为"社区型"比较恰当,这种发展模式的形成是共同的经济利益促成的,目的是实现社会文化、经济、生态环境和旅游持续、协调、健康发展,实现景区和旅游小企业的双赢。
[Abstract]:Zhongdugou Village is a typical poor mountainous area in the north of China. Because of the healthy, standardized and orderly development of small tourism enterprises, it has been widely affirmed by the industry and leaders at all levels. There are three stages in the development of tourism small enterprises: cultivation, development and management. The enlightenment of its development model is as follows: the correct guidance to farmers is the basis of development, the unified management of scenic spots is the guarantee of sustainable development, the establishment of the alliance of farmers and hotels is an effective measure to resolve the contradictions of all sides; Establishing a good relationship between the Scenic area Management Committee and the farmers is the lubricant for its effective management, and the elite village cadres have played a key role in the development of small tourism enterprises. From the analysis of various factors, it is concluded that the development model of the attached tourism small enterprises in the scenic area of the re-crossing ditch is more appropriate as "community type", and the formation of this development model is facilitated by the common economic interests, the purpose of which is to realize social culture and economy. Ecological environment and tourism sustainable, coordinated, healthy development, to achieve a win-win tourist attractions and small enterprises.
【作者单位】：南阳师范学院环境科学与旅游学院;西北民族大学民族学与社会学学院;
【基金】：河南省教育厅人文社会科学资助项目(2011-GH-025) 南阳师范学院2010年度STP项目
【分类号】：F592.6

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