中国花鸟图案在刺绣壁挂中的创新应用
发布时间：2018-08-11 18:04
【摘要】：中国花鸟图案是中国传统文化不可或缺的一部分,是先辈们运用智慧与勤劳总结创造出来的。中国花鸟图案被广泛的应用于传统刺绣中：如唐绣中的花鸟图案以其构图活泼,色彩明亮,并使用精细的平绣的绣法,替代工笔的绘画形式,最终演变成了一门特殊的艺术。唐绣运用金银线盘绕图案的轮廓,不仅加强了图案的立体感,同时也使绣品整体美感增强,栩栩如生；宋代喜欢绣画,将丝绣发挥到了极致,对后来的花鸟图案的发展有着深远的影响。直至今日,花鸟图案仍然是人们喜爱的一个素材,在居室空间中大量应用。一个壁挂,一件仿生的花鸟摆件,都体现了人们对自然的无限热爱。由于花鸟图案是一种比较柔和的素材,符合现代人的心理需求,它独特的语言形式给人们无论在心理上还是视觉上都营造了一种喜庆,欢快的气氛。 纤维壁挂艺术是一门历久弥新的艺术,现代空间中处处可以看到纤维壁挂的大量应用。由于纤维壁挂具有特殊的艺术语言,丰富的肌理效果,温暖人心的表现形式而备受人们亲睐,因此以中国花鸟图案为主,与古老苗族彩线刺绣技艺相结合的壁挂,既为中国花鸟图案的表现形式找到了新的载体,同时也丰富了现代纤维壁挂艺术的表现形式。纤维壁挂色彩绚烂,材料广泛；苗族彩线刺绣技法多变,图案夸张而神秘,这两种艺术语言的结合可以创造出一种即现代又具有强烈民族特色的艺术效果。纤维壁挂具有很强的包容性,可以很好的继承和发展中国花鸟图案的特点,不仅有利于中国花鸟图案的发展,而且丰富了现代纤维壁挂艺术语言的多样性。 通过对贵州苗族的乡野考察,在继承传统苗族彩线刺绣表现形式的实际操作的基础上,利用毛线、珍珠、亮片、金线等现代综合材料进行创作。以中国花鸟图案的艺术形态和刺绣语言互相转换为依托,对中国花鸟的造型,色彩进行提炼与总结,着重表现其强烈的装饰性。运用苗族彩线刺绣不同的绣法(平绣,乱针绣,打籽绣,岔针秀)来实现壁挂的各种肌理效果和情感寄托,使壁挂具有强烈的现代感,装饰感。
[Abstract]:Chinese flower and bird pattern is an indispensable part of Chinese traditional culture, which was created by the forefathers with wisdom and industriousness. Chinese flower and bird pattern is widely used in traditional embroidery: for example, the flower and bird pattern in Tang embroidery is lively in composition, bright in color, and used fine embroidery method, instead of fine brush painting form, and finally evolved into a special art. Tang embroidery not only strengthened the three-dimensional feeling of the pattern, but also enhanced the overall aesthetic feeling of the embroidery by using the outline of the pattern coiled with gold and silver wire. The Song Dynasty liked embroidery paintings and brought silk embroidery to its extreme. It had a profound influence on the development of flower and bird patterns. Today, flower and bird patterns are still a favorite material in the room space a large number of applications. A wall hanging, a bionic flower and bird decoration, reflect people's infinite love for nature. Because the pattern of flowers and birds is a kind of soft material, which accords with the psychological demand of modern people, its unique language form has created a kind of festive and cheerful atmosphere for people, both mentally and visually. The art of fiber wall hanging is an old art, and the application of fiber wall hanging can be seen everywhere in modern space. Because fiber wall hanging has special artistic language, rich texture effect and warm expression form, it is favored by people. Therefore, it is mainly Chinese flower and bird pattern, and is combined with the ancient Miao color thread embroidery technique. It not only finds a new carrier for the expression of Chinese flower and bird patterns, but also enriches the expression form of modern fiber wall hanging art. Fiber wall hanging colorful, wide range of materials; Miao colorful embroidery techniques, exaggerated and mysterious patterns, the combination of these two artistic languages can create a modern and strong national characteristics of the artistic effect. Fiber wall hanging has strong inclusiveness, which can inherit and develop the characteristics of Chinese flower and bird patterns. It is not only conducive to the development of Chinese flower and bird patterns, but also enriches the diversity of artistic language of modern fiber wall hanging. On the basis of inheriting the practical operation of the traditional Miao color thread embroidery, this paper makes use of modern synthetic materials such as wool, pearls, sequins, gold thread and so on. Based on the artistic form of Chinese flower and bird pattern and the transformation of embroidery language, this paper abstracts and summarizes the shape and color of Chinese flower and bird, and emphasizes on its strong decorative character. Different embroidery methods (flat embroidery, random stitch embroidery, seed embroidery, fork needle show) are used to realize various texture effects and emotional sustenance of wall hanging, which makes wall hanging have a strong modern and decorative feeling.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J523.6
本文编号：2177803
[Abstract]:Chinese flower and bird pattern is an indispensable part of Chinese traditional culture, which was created by the forefathers with wisdom and industriousness. Chinese flower and bird pattern is widely used in traditional embroidery: for example, the flower and bird pattern in Tang embroidery is lively in composition, bright in color, and used fine embroidery method, instead of fine brush painting form, and finally evolved into a special art. Tang embroidery not only strengthened the three-dimensional feeling of the pattern, but also enhanced the overall aesthetic feeling of the embroidery by using the outline of the pattern coiled with gold and silver wire. The Song Dynasty liked embroidery paintings and brought silk embroidery to its extreme. It had a profound influence on the development of flower and bird patterns. Today, flower and bird patterns are still a favorite material in the room space a large number of applications. A wall hanging, a bionic flower and bird decoration, reflect people's infinite love for nature. Because the pattern of flowers and birds is a kind of soft material, which accords with the psychological demand of modern people, its unique language form has created a kind of festive and cheerful atmosphere for people, both mentally and visually. The art of fiber wall hanging is an old art, and the application of fiber wall hanging can be seen everywhere in modern space. Because fiber wall hanging has special artistic language, rich texture effect and warm expression form, it is favored by people. Therefore, it is mainly Chinese flower and bird pattern, and is combined with the ancient Miao color thread embroidery technique. It not only finds a new carrier for the expression of Chinese flower and bird patterns, but also enriches the expression form of modern fiber wall hanging art. Fiber wall hanging colorful, wide range of materials; Miao colorful embroidery techniques, exaggerated and mysterious patterns, the combination of these two artistic languages can create a modern and strong national characteristics of the artistic effect. Fiber wall hanging has strong inclusiveness, which can inherit and develop the characteristics of Chinese flower and bird patterns. It is not only conducive to the development of Chinese flower and bird patterns, but also enriches the diversity of artistic language of modern fiber wall hanging. On the basis of inheriting the practical operation of the traditional Miao color thread embroidery, this paper makes use of modern synthetic materials such as wool, pearls, sequins, gold thread and so on. Based on the artistic form of Chinese flower and bird pattern and the transformation of embroidery language, this paper abstracts and summarizes the shape and color of Chinese flower and bird, and emphasizes on its strong decorative character. Different embroidery methods (flat embroidery, random stitch embroidery, seed embroidery, fork needle show) are used to realize various texture effects and emotional sustenance of wall hanging, which makes wall hanging have a strong modern and decorative feeling.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J523.6
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