澄江动物群国家地质公园旅游开发研究
发布时间：2019-04-04 20:15
【摘要】：澄江动物群国家地质公园位于中国云南省澄江县,由1984年发现距今5.3亿年的寒武纪动物群化石而得名。澄江动物群化石种类丰富,数量众多,而且保存了大量地球早期的软躯体生物化石,展现了5.3亿年前生物的完整面貌,被认为是“寒武纪生命大爆发”的最好实证。2012年7月1日,第三十六届世界遗产大会在俄罗斯圣彼得堡召开,中国澄江化石地作为反映地球演化历史主要阶段的杰出范例,被正式列入《世界遗产名录》,成为我国第43处世界遗产,填补了我国化石类世界自然遗产的空白。 澄江动物群国家地质公园地具有杰出的地质资源和良好的区位条件,依托世界自然遗产品牌发展旅游业,是实现其可持续发展最明智的选择。发展旅游业不但可以加强澄江动物群化石的保护,还可以促进区域经济发展,优化社会产业结构。然而,现实中澄江动物群国家地质公园旅游开发还处于初级阶段,旅游发展速度缓慢,旅游收入和旅游人数总体不足。为了实现澄江化石地生态、经济和社会三大效益有机统一,笔者通过多次实地考察调研,在分析研究了澄江动物群国家地质公园旅游开发背景、旅游发展现状以及旅游开发中存在的问题等基础之上,借鉴了国内外地质公园和世界遗产地旅游开发的成功经验,以澄江动物群化石地质遗迹资源为核心,为进一步开发澄江动物群国家地质公园旅游提出自己的建议。 全文由七个部分组成：第一章绪论部分,提出了本文的选题背景、研究意义和目的,并说明了本文的研究方法和技术路线；第二章界定了地质遗迹、地质公园以及世界自然遗产等概念,并对国内外地质公园旅游开发和世界遗产旅游开发相关研究进行综述；第三章从区位条件、自然和社会经济几个方面概况详细阐述了澄江动物群国家地质公园的旅游开发背景,交代了其历史沿革和发展历程；第四章详细阐述了澄江动物群国家地质公园旅游资源的类型与特征,介绍了周边旅游资源,并运用“六字七标准”定性评价方法对公园旅游资源本身以及旅游资源环境进行了系统的评价；第五章介绍了澄江动物群国家地质公园旅游开发现状,重点论述了公园旅游开发过程中存在的问题,并通过SWOT分析方法对公园旅游发展情况作了详细分析；第六章是本文的创新之处,确定了澄江动物群国家地质公园旅游开发可持续发展、政府主导等原则,针对完善管理体系、正确处理资源保护与开发之间的关系、旅游产品开发设计以及旅游市场营销等问题,提出自己的建议；第七章对本文的研究进行了总结。
[Abstract]:Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark, located in Chengjiang County, Yunnan Province, China, was named after the discovery of Cambrian fauna five hundred and twenty nine million nine hundred and ninety nine thousand nine hundred and ninety nine years ago in 1984. The Chengjiang Fauna is rich in fossil species, numerous in number, and preserves a large number of early soft-body fossils of the Earth, showing the complete appearance of the organism five hundred and twenty nine million nine hundred and ninety nine thousand nine hundred and ninety nine years ago. The 36th World Heritage Congress was held in St. Petersburg, Russia on July 1, 2012. The Chengjiang fossil site in China serves as an outstanding example of the major stages of Earth's evolution. Officially listed on the World Heritage list, it has become the 43rd world heritage in China, which fills the gap of the fossil world natural heritage in China. Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark has outstanding geological resources and good location conditions. It is the wisest choice to develop tourism based on the World Natural Heritage brand to realize its sustainable development. The development of tourism can not only strengthen the protection of fossils of Chengjiang fauna, but also promote the development of regional economy and optimize the social industrial structure. However, in reality, the tourism development of Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark is still in the initial stage, the speed of tourism development is slow, and the tourism income and the number of tourists are generally insufficient. In order to realize the organic unification of the ecological, economic and social benefits of Chengjiang fossil land, the author has analyzed and studied the tourism development background of Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark through many on-the-spot investigation and investigation. On the basis of the present situation of tourism development and the problems existing in the development of tourism, this paper draws lessons from the successful experience of tourism development at home and abroad in geological parks and world heritage sites, and takes the fossil geological relics resources of Chengjiang Fauna as the core. In order to further develop Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark tourism put forward their own suggestions. The full text is composed of seven parts: the first chapter is the introduction part, which brings forward the background, significance and purpose of this paper, and explains the research method and technical route of this paper; The second chapter defines the concepts of geological relics, geological parks and world natural heritages, and summarizes the research on tourism development of geological parks and world heritage tourism at home and abroad. The third chapter expounds the background of tourism development of Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark from several aspects such as location condition, nature and social economy, and explains its historical evolution and development course. In the fourth chapter, the types and characteristics of the tourism resources in Chengjiang National Geopark are described in detail, and the surrounding tourism resources are introduced. And using "six words and seven standards" qualitative evaluation method to the park tourism resources itself and the tourism resources environment to carry on the systematic evaluation; The fifth chapter introduces the present situation of tourism development in Chengjiang National Geopark, focuses on the problems existing in the process of park tourism development, and makes a detailed analysis of the development of park tourism by means of SWOT analysis method. The sixth chapter is the innovation of this paper, which determines the sustainable development of Chengjiang zoology national geological park tourism development, the government-led and other principles, in order to improve the management system, correctly deal with the relationship between resource protection and development, Tourism product development and design as well as tourism marketing and other issues, put forward their own suggestions; The seventh chapter summarizes the research of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7
本文编号：2454130
[Abstract]:Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark, located in Chengjiang County, Yunnan Province, China, was named after the discovery of Cambrian fauna five hundred and twenty nine million nine hundred and ninety nine thousand nine hundred and ninety nine years ago in 1984. The Chengjiang Fauna is rich in fossil species, numerous in number, and preserves a large number of early soft-body fossils of the Earth, showing the complete appearance of the organism five hundred and twenty nine million nine hundred and ninety nine thousand nine hundred and ninety nine years ago. The 36th World Heritage Congress was held in St. Petersburg, Russia on July 1, 2012. The Chengjiang fossil site in China serves as an outstanding example of the major stages of Earth's evolution. Officially listed on the World Heritage list, it has become the 43rd world heritage in China, which fills the gap of the fossil world natural heritage in China. Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark has outstanding geological resources and good location conditions. It is the wisest choice to develop tourism based on the World Natural Heritage brand to realize its sustainable development. The development of tourism can not only strengthen the protection of fossils of Chengjiang fauna, but also promote the development of regional economy and optimize the social industrial structure. However, in reality, the tourism development of Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark is still in the initial stage, the speed of tourism development is slow, and the tourism income and the number of tourists are generally insufficient. In order to realize the organic unification of the ecological, economic and social benefits of Chengjiang fossil land, the author has analyzed and studied the tourism development background of Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark through many on-the-spot investigation and investigation. On the basis of the present situation of tourism development and the problems existing in the development of tourism, this paper draws lessons from the successful experience of tourism development at home and abroad in geological parks and world heritage sites, and takes the fossil geological relics resources of Chengjiang Fauna as the core. In order to further develop Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark tourism put forward their own suggestions. The full text is composed of seven parts: the first chapter is the introduction part, which brings forward the background, significance and purpose of this paper, and explains the research method and technical route of this paper; The second chapter defines the concepts of geological relics, geological parks and world natural heritages, and summarizes the research on tourism development of geological parks and world heritage tourism at home and abroad. The third chapter expounds the background of tourism development of Chengjiang Fauna National Geopark from several aspects such as location condition, nature and social economy, and explains its historical evolution and development course. In the fourth chapter, the types and characteristics of the tourism resources in Chengjiang National Geopark are described in detail, and the surrounding tourism resources are introduced. And using "six words and seven standards" qualitative evaluation method to the park tourism resources itself and the tourism resources environment to carry on the systematic evaluation; The fifth chapter introduces the present situation of tourism development in Chengjiang National Geopark, focuses on the problems existing in the process of park tourism development, and makes a detailed analysis of the development of park tourism by means of SWOT analysis method. The sixth chapter is the innovation of this paper, which determines the sustainable development of Chengjiang zoology national geological park tourism development, the government-led and other principles, in order to improve the management system, correctly deal with the relationship between resource protection and development, Tourism product development and design as well as tourism marketing and other issues, put forward their own suggestions; The seventh chapter summarizes the research of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F592.7
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