我国农村劳动力人力资本发展长效保障机制研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 11:39

本文关键词：我国农村劳动力人力资本发展长效保障机制研究　出处：《湖南科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：农村劳动力人力资本是农村经济增长的重要源泉,构建我国农村劳动力人力资本长效保障机制是实现我国人才强国战略目标的客观要求,对促进农村经济增长、增加农村居民收入、提高农村劳动力素质和保障基本权益均有重要意义。首先,本文先总结了人力资本构成,并研究了农村人力资本相关保障要素的文献综述;其次,在剖析了农村劳动力人力资本保障发展现状及存在的问题的基础上,提出构建长效保障机制的原则,即适合国情原则、战略引导原则、区域均等化原则及城乡统筹原则,并根据原则分析了长效制度机制、长效基本生存保障机制、长效教育机制、长效健康机制和长效社会保障机制等五大机制;接着,进一步剖析了各大机制的个体作用机理及相互交叉作用机理;再次,选取了代表五大机制的15个指标,并利用Eviews7.2多元线性回归模型对我国31个省份的数据进行了回归分析,检验了长效保障的制度机制、长效基本生存机制、长效教育机制、长效健康机制及长效社会保障机制对人力资本的绩效;最后,提出了提高农村劳动力人力资本水平相关政策建议。
[Abstract]:The human capital of rural labor force is an important source of rural economic growth. It is an objective requirement to realize the strategic goal of strengthening the country of talent to construct a long-term guarantee mechanism of human capital of rural labor force in our country, and to promote the growth of rural economy. It is of great significance to increase the income of rural residents, improve the quality of rural labor force and guarantee the basic rights and interests. Firstly, this paper summarizes the composition of human capital, and studies the literature review of rural human capital related security elements; Secondly, on the basis of analyzing the current situation and existing problems of the rural labor force human capital security, the paper puts forward the principles of constructing long-term effective security mechanism, that is, the principle of adapting to the national conditions and the principle of strategic guidance. On the basis of the principle of regional equalization and urban and rural planning, the paper analyzes five mechanisms: long-effect system mechanism, long-acting basic survival guarantee mechanism, long-effect education mechanism, long-acting health mechanism and long-acting social security mechanism. Then, the individual action mechanism and the interaction mechanism of each major mechanism are further analyzed. Thirdly, 15 indexes representing the five mechanisms are selected, and the data of 31 provinces in China are analyzed by using Eviews7.2 multivariate linear regression model. The paper tests the performance of the system mechanism, the basic survival mechanism, the education mechanism, the health mechanism and the social security mechanism of the long-term effect on human capital. Finally, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions to improve the human capital level of rural labor force.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.6

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