土地流转补贴的对象选择与效率差异分析——一个经济学分析框架

发布时间：2018-03-09 18:58

本文选题：土地流转补贴　切入点：土地承租方　出处：《农村经济》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：土地流转补贴政策在促进土地有序流转,发展适度规模经营方面发挥了重要作用,但不同补贴方式之间也存在效率差异。类比国际贸易中大国与小国的划分,将土地承租方划分为土地承租方大户和土地承租方小户,并基于经济学的理论框架对比分析四类土地流转补贴方式的经济效应。研究表明:对土地承租方大户补贴的土地集聚效应最好,但存在显著的市场扭曲作用;对土地承租方小户和对土地出租方补贴的土地集聚效应适中且相当,但补贴投入高于土地流转第三方补贴;对土地流转第三方补贴的土地集聚效应相对最弱,但该方式符合市场配置资源的发展理念,理应排在土地流转补贴方式选择优先序的第一位。
[Abstract]:The subsidy policy of land circulation plays an important role in promoting the orderly circulation of land and developing moderate scale management, but there are also differences in efficiency among different subsidy methods. The land lessee shall be divided into large land lessee and small land lessee, Based on the theoretical framework of economics, the economic effects of four types of land transfer subsidies are compared. The results show that: the land concentration effect of the land lessee subsidies is the best, but there is significant market distortion; The land agglomeration effect on the small households of the land lessee and the subsidy to the land lessor is moderate and equivalent, but the subsidy input is higher than the third party subsidy on the land circulation; the land agglomeration effect of the third party subsidy on the land circulation is relatively weak. However, this method accords with the development concept of market allocation of resources and should be ranked first in the priority order of land circulation subsidy.
【作者单位】：中国农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“农业生产性服务业发展的模式、机制、需求及不同区域支持重点的选择”(编号:71273070) 安徽大学农村改革与经济社会发展研究院委托课题“我国农业支持制度完善研究”(编号:2015001)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F321.1;F812.8

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