农村土地承包经营权确权对土地流转的影响研究——来自湖北省土地确权的实证

发布时间：2018-06-11 09:45

本文选题：农村 + 土地承包经营权　；参考：《农业现代化研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：农村进入全面深化改革攻坚时期,研究农村土地承包经营权确权对土地流转的影响,对完善当前土地确权政策、促进农村土地流转、发展现代农业有重要的意义。基于湖北省6个地区土地确权和土地流转情况的实地调查,运用Probit模型和Logistic模型,分析是否确权和确权满意度对农户转入和转出的影响,探讨农村土地承包经营权确权对土地流转的影响。结果表明,在确权比例为75.56%的样本数据中,农户土地确权使农户参与土地流转的边际效应提高14.0%,农村承包土地确权登记颁证能够显著促进农地转出,而对农地转入影响不显著。土地确权的满意度高使农户参与土地流转的边际效应提高16.4%,农村承包土地确权登记颁证满意度对农地转出和转入均影响显著。农村土地承包经营权确权对土地流转的影响受到调查村所处地形条件等社会经济特征、承包耕地面积等家庭特征和主要工作等个人特征的影响,但影响程度存在一定差异。因此,可以采取加强宣传引导、提升土地确权颁证的满意度、加强农民的技能培训、完善农村基础设施建设等措施更好地促进农村土地有序流转。
[Abstract]:In the period of comprehensive deepening of rural reform, it is of great significance to study the influence of the right of contracted management of rural land on the transfer of land, to improve the current policy of confirming the right to land, to promote the circulation of rural land and to develop modern agriculture. Based on the field investigation of land ownership and land circulation in 6 regions of Hubei Province, this paper analyzes whether the confirmed right and the satisfaction degree of confirming right have an impact on the transfer and transfer of farmers by using probit model and Logistic model. This paper discusses the influence of the right of rural land contract management on land circulation. The results show that in the sample data of 75.56%, the marginal effect of farmers' participation in land circulation is increased by 14.0%, and the registration and issuance of rural contracted land right can significantly promote the transfer of agricultural land, but has no significant impact on the conversion of agricultural land. The high satisfaction degree of land confirmation rights increases the marginal effect of farmers' participation in land circulation by 16.4. the satisfaction degree of the registration and issuance of rural contracted land confirmed rights has a significant impact on the transfer and transfer of farmland. The influence of the right of rural land contract management on the land circulation is influenced by the social and economic characteristics such as the landform condition of the village, the family characteristics such as the area of contracted cultivated land, and the personal characteristics of the main work, but there are some differences in the degree of influence. Therefore, we can take measures to promote the orderly circulation of rural land, such as strengthening propaganda and guidance, promoting the satisfaction of land certification, strengthening the skill training of farmers, and perfecting rural infrastructure construction.
【作者单位】：华中农业大学经济管理学院/农村社会建设与管理研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目(16ASH007)~~
【分类号】：F321.1

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