六盘水市村级集体经济发展研究
发布时间：2018-12-08 20:29
【摘要】：村级集体经济,作为一种特殊的所有制经济,在农业经济发展中一直发挥着重要的作用。农业是我国国民经济的基础,在现行的经济体制和社会背景下,农村经济还有许多问题亟待解决,因此加强村级集体经济的发展具有现实的紧迫性和必要性。改革开放以来,我国的村级集体经济发展迅速,呈现出经济增长快、农民收入高、发展模式多样化的繁荣局面,但从客观上看,由于历史、社会、制度、资源、区域和资金等诸多原因,也存在各种各样的问题。因此又有必要从理论的角度对村级集体经济本身展开研究,分析其现状和问题,并寻求解决的途径。本文选择贵州省六盘水市的村级集体经济为研究对象,通过大量的数据和实例,首先对六盘水农业经济基本情况、村级集体经济总体面貌、现有的几种运行模式、取得的主要成效进行了描述和总结；根据实地调研和理论分析,认为六盘水村级集体经济存在整体实力薄弱、发展不平衡、发展动力不足、村级债务加重、生产经营性收入过低和村级产业覆盖率低等六方面的问题；并对其制约机制从地区难以解决全国性问题、现有发展模式相对滞后、思想认识和积极性不高、相关政策的副作用和管理制度有待完善等五方面进行了具体分析。其次,为了参考借鉴国内外发展农村集体经济的先进经验,本文选取了韩国新村运动、德国城乡等值化建设、澳大利亚中介组织、日本农业协同组合和美国农场主合作社等五种国外先进模式,以及温州模式、苏南模式和珠江三角洲等三种国内发展较为典型的模式,分析了其取得成效的具体做法、经验和启示。最后,结合六盘水的现状及国内外先进经验,本文从立足全局,统筹规划、促进村级集体经济模式的多元化发展、加大改革创新和政策扶持力度、加强人才队伍建设、落实保障措施等五个方面提出了六盘水市村级集体经济发展的具体对策和建议。
[Abstract]:Village-level collective economy, as a special ownership economy, has been playing an important role in the development of agricultural economy. Agriculture is the foundation of our national economy. Under the current economic system and social background, there are still many problems to be solved urgently in rural economy. Therefore, it is urgent and necessary to strengthen the development of village collective economy. Since the reform and opening up, the village level collective economy in our country has developed rapidly, showing a prosperous situation of rapid economic growth, high farmers' income and diversified development mode. But objectively, because of history, society, system and resources, Many reasons, such as region and fund, also exist various problems. Therefore, it is necessary to study the village level collective economy itself from the angle of theory, analyze its present situation and problems, and seek the way to solve it. This article chooses the village level collective economy of Liupanshui City of Guizhou Province as the research object, through the massive data and the example, first of all, to Liupanshui agricultural economy basic situation, the village level collective economy overall appearance, the present several kinds of operation modes, The main achievements are described and summarized. According to the field investigation and theoretical analysis, it is concluded that the overall strength of the collective economy of Liupanshui village is weak, the development is unbalanced, the power of development is insufficient, and the debts of the village level are aggravated. Low income of production and operation and low coverage rate of village-level industries; The paper also makes a concrete analysis on the five aspects of its restriction mechanism, such as the difficulty of solving the national problems in the region, the lagging of the existing development mode, the lack of ideological understanding and enthusiasm, the side effects of relevant policies and the need for improvement of the management system. Secondly, in order to refer to the advanced experience of developing rural collective economy at home and abroad, this paper selects the Korean New Village Movement, the equivalent construction of urban and rural areas in Germany, and the intermediary organizations in Australia. Five foreign advanced models, such as Japan Agricultural Cooperation and American Farmers' Cooperative, as well as three more typical models of domestic development, such as Wenzhou model, southern Jiangsu model and Pearl River Delta, are analyzed in this paper. Experience and inspiration Finally, combined with the current situation of Liupanshui and advanced experience at home and abroad, this paper bases on the overall situation, overall planning, promote the diversified development of village collective economic model, increase reform, innovation and policy support, strengthen the construction of talent team. This paper puts forward the concrete countermeasures and suggestions for the development of village collective economy in Liupanshui.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.32
本文编号：2368954
[Abstract]:Village-level collective economy, as a special ownership economy, has been playing an important role in the development of agricultural economy. Agriculture is the foundation of our national economy. Under the current economic system and social background, there are still many problems to be solved urgently in rural economy. Therefore, it is urgent and necessary to strengthen the development of village collective economy. Since the reform and opening up, the village level collective economy in our country has developed rapidly, showing a prosperous situation of rapid economic growth, high farmers' income and diversified development mode. But objectively, because of history, society, system and resources, Many reasons, such as region and fund, also exist various problems. Therefore, it is necessary to study the village level collective economy itself from the angle of theory, analyze its present situation and problems, and seek the way to solve it. This article chooses the village level collective economy of Liupanshui City of Guizhou Province as the research object, through the massive data and the example, first of all, to Liupanshui agricultural economy basic situation, the village level collective economy overall appearance, the present several kinds of operation modes, The main achievements are described and summarized. According to the field investigation and theoretical analysis, it is concluded that the overall strength of the collective economy of Liupanshui village is weak, the development is unbalanced, the power of development is insufficient, and the debts of the village level are aggravated. Low income of production and operation and low coverage rate of village-level industries; The paper also makes a concrete analysis on the five aspects of its restriction mechanism, such as the difficulty of solving the national problems in the region, the lagging of the existing development mode, the lack of ideological understanding and enthusiasm, the side effects of relevant policies and the need for improvement of the management system. Secondly, in order to refer to the advanced experience of developing rural collective economy at home and abroad, this paper selects the Korean New Village Movement, the equivalent construction of urban and rural areas in Germany, and the intermediary organizations in Australia. Five foreign advanced models, such as Japan Agricultural Cooperation and American Farmers' Cooperative, as well as three more typical models of domestic development, such as Wenzhou model, southern Jiangsu model and Pearl River Delta, are analyzed in this paper. Experience and inspiration Finally, combined with the current situation of Liupanshui and advanced experience at home and abroad, this paper bases on the overall situation, overall planning, promote the diversified development of village collective economic model, increase reform, innovation and policy support, strengthen the construction of talent team. This paper puts forward the concrete countermeasures and suggestions for the development of village collective economy in Liupanshui.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F321.32
【参考文献】
中国硕士学位论文全文数据库 前1条
1 季立婧;浙江省龙泉市村级集体经济发展路径研究[D];中国农业科学院;2014年
，本文编号：2368954
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