目标多重、内在矛盾与变革循环——基于中国粮食政策演进历程分析

发布时间：2018-12-23 13:30

【摘要】：粮食政策对粮食生产、流通和消费具有重要影响。新中国成立以来,我国的粮食政策发生了一系列重大变化。本文从政府粮食政策目标视角出发,分析了我国粮食政策演进历程及其内在目标逻辑,并在此基础上阐述了我国粮食政策目标的多重性及其内在矛盾,剖析了我国粮食政策循环反复的目标根源。笔者认为,不同时期政府的粮食政策目标决定了政府的粮食政策选择,我国粮食政策目标的多重性及其内在矛盾是我国粮食政策循环往复的根源。因此,应协调多重粮食政策目标之间的矛盾,抓住维护粮农利益的核心政策目标,促进粮食政策的短期目标和长期目标相协调,形成安全与效率相统一的政府粮食政策体系。
[Abstract]:Grain policy has important influence on grain production, circulation and consumption. Since the founding of New China, China's grain policy has undergone a series of major changes. From the perspective of the government's grain policy goal, this paper analyzes the evolution of China's grain policy and its internal objective logic, and on the basis of this, expounds the multiplicity and inherent contradiction of the grain policy goal in our country. This paper analyzes the target root of the repeated circulation of grain policy in our country. The author thinks that the grain policy goal of the government in different periods determines the choice of the government grain policy, and the multiplicity of the grain policy goal and its inherent contradiction are the root of the food policy cycle in our country. Therefore, it is necessary to coordinate the contradiction between the multi-grain policy objectives, grasp the core policy objectives of maintaining the interests of food and agriculture, promote the coordination between the short-term and long-term objectives of the grain policy, and form a unified government food policy system with the unity of security and efficiency.
【作者单位】：南京财经大学粮食安全与战略研究中心;南京财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“粮食价格调控与市场反应机制研究:基于农户与粮食企业行为视角”(编号:71673127) 教育部人文社会科学基金项目“粮食价格调控与市场反应机制研究”(编号:16YJC790046) 粮食公益性行业科研专项“粮食产后损失浪费调查及评估技术研究”(编号:201513004) 南京财经大学2016年度博士生专项课题“中国粮食价格政策的经济效应研究”(编号:BSXM201602)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F326.11

【参考文献】