镇原县农业招商的制约因素及对策研究
发布时间：2018-12-25 17:40
【摘要】：2004-2014年,我国连续十一年发布了以“三农”为主题的中央一号文件,充分彰显了国家对农业、农村、农民问题的高度重视,有力地推动了农业产业化进程。招商引资是培育优势产业、以项目带动农业发展的主要途径,可以弥补政府在产业开发方面缺乏资金、技术和人才的不足。镇原县农业资源丰富,种类繁多,苹果、杏子、黄花菜等具有很高的产量,享有“中国杏乡”、“镇原金针菜”的美誉,生产的“甘旭”牌水晶红富士苹果通过了国家绿色食品认证。但是,由于来自内外环境的制约,农业招商引资的发展比较缓慢,产业链的形成缺乏有力支撑和强劲动力,从农业大县向农业强县的转变举步维艰。本文以镇原县农业招商引资现状为基础,以科学的swot研究方法为指导,全面分析了镇原县农业招商引资的制约因素,制定了切实可行的对策措施,能够为地方政府转变思路提供决策参考,对其它地区开展农业招商研究具有借鉴价值。主要有三个方面:(1)在认真分析群众排商重主要原因的基础上,有针对性地提出了树立政府诚信的对策措施,制定农业发展奖励办法,兑现引资承诺和条款,提高群众参与招商引资的积极性,吸引客商前来投资;(2)详细阐述了政策扶持力度小的现实表现,主要有政策雷同性比较强、缺乏分产业政策和落实不够彻底等几个方面。针对这些问题,本文提出了出台差异化的优惠政策,突出政策的产业属性,并研究成立政策落实的专门工作机构,为群众和客商提供快捷、舒心的服务;(3)针对苹果、杏子、黄花菜等优势农业资源普遍存在的品种杂乱、规模片区少和产品附加值低等问题,本文提出了通过与大中专院校合作优化品种,根据地理和气候条件分片区规划农业种植和不断扩大集中发展规模等应对策略,并在此基础上延伸产业链条,提高农产品的附加值,帮助群众致富增收。
[Abstract]:From 2004 to 2014, China issued the first document of the Central Committee with the theme of "Agriculture, Farmers and Countryside" for 11 consecutive years, which fully demonstrated the great importance attached by the state to the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and pushed forward the process of agricultural industrialization. Attracting investment is the main way to cultivate superior industries and promote agricultural development by projects, which can make up for the lack of funds, technology and talents in the industrial development of the government. Zhenyuan County is rich in agricultural resources with a wide variety of varieties. Apples, apricots, yellow lily and so on have a high yield and enjoy the reputation of "Chinese apricot township" and "Zhenyuan Golden Needle vegetable". The "Ganxu" brand crystal Fuji apple has passed the national green food certification. However, due to the restriction of internal and external environment, the development of attracting investment in agriculture is slow, the formation of industrial chain is lack of strong support and strong power, and the transformation from big agricultural county to strong agricultural county is difficult. Based on the present situation of agricultural investment attraction in Zhenyuan County and guided by scientific swot research method, this paper comprehensively analyzes the restrictive factors of agricultural investment attraction in Zhenyuan County, and formulates feasible countermeasures. It can provide decision-making reference for local governments to change their thinking, and can be used for reference for other regions to carry out research on agricultural investment. There are three main aspects: (1) on the basis of serious analysis of the main reasons why the masses attach importance to the business arrangement, the paper puts forward the countermeasures of establishing the government's honesty and credit, formulates the incentives for agricultural development, and fulfills the commitments and terms of attracting investment. Improve the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in attracting investment, attract businessmen to come to invest; (2) the paper expounds in detail the practical performance of the small degree of policy support, mainly in the following aspects: strong similarity of policy, lack of industrial policy, and insufficient implementation. Aiming at these problems, this paper puts forward the differential preferential policy, highlights the industrial attribute of the policy, and studies the establishment of a special working organization to provide quick and comfortable service for the masses and merchants. (3) in order to solve the problems such as variety disorder, small scale area and low added value of products, and so on, this paper puts forward to optimize varieties by cooperating with universities and colleges, and so on, in order to solve the problems of apple, apricot, yellow lily and other dominant agricultural resources, such as variety disorder, small area and low added value. According to the geographical and climatic conditions, planning agricultural planting and expanding the scale of concentrated development and other coping strategies, and on this basis extend the industrial chain, improve the added value of agricultural products, help the masses to become rich and increase their income.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
本文编号：2391434
[Abstract]:From 2004 to 2014, China issued the first document of the Central Committee with the theme of "Agriculture, Farmers and Countryside" for 11 consecutive years, which fully demonstrated the great importance attached by the state to the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and pushed forward the process of agricultural industrialization. Attracting investment is the main way to cultivate superior industries and promote agricultural development by projects, which can make up for the lack of funds, technology and talents in the industrial development of the government. Zhenyuan County is rich in agricultural resources with a wide variety of varieties. Apples, apricots, yellow lily and so on have a high yield and enjoy the reputation of "Chinese apricot township" and "Zhenyuan Golden Needle vegetable". The "Ganxu" brand crystal Fuji apple has passed the national green food certification. However, due to the restriction of internal and external environment, the development of attracting investment in agriculture is slow, the formation of industrial chain is lack of strong support and strong power, and the transformation from big agricultural county to strong agricultural county is difficult. Based on the present situation of agricultural investment attraction in Zhenyuan County and guided by scientific swot research method, this paper comprehensively analyzes the restrictive factors of agricultural investment attraction in Zhenyuan County, and formulates feasible countermeasures. It can provide decision-making reference for local governments to change their thinking, and can be used for reference for other regions to carry out research on agricultural investment. There are three main aspects: (1) on the basis of serious analysis of the main reasons why the masses attach importance to the business arrangement, the paper puts forward the countermeasures of establishing the government's honesty and credit, formulates the incentives for agricultural development, and fulfills the commitments and terms of attracting investment. Improve the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in attracting investment, attract businessmen to come to invest; (2) the paper expounds in detail the practical performance of the small degree of policy support, mainly in the following aspects: strong similarity of policy, lack of industrial policy, and insufficient implementation. Aiming at these problems, this paper puts forward the differential preferential policy, highlights the industrial attribute of the policy, and studies the establishment of a special working organization to provide quick and comfortable service for the masses and merchants. (3) in order to solve the problems such as variety disorder, small scale area and low added value of products, and so on, this paper puts forward to optimize varieties by cooperating with universities and colleges, and so on, in order to solve the problems of apple, apricot, yellow lily and other dominant agricultural resources, such as variety disorder, small area and low added value. According to the geographical and climatic conditions, planning agricultural planting and expanding the scale of concentrated development and other coping strategies, and on this basis extend the industrial chain, improve the added value of agricultural products, help the masses to become rich and increase their income.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F327
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 陈玉兰;;论地方政府诚信建设[J];四川职业技术学院学报;2006年03期
2 王伟;;襄樊市农业招商引资的现状、问题与对策[J];农村经济与科技;2010年07期
，本文编号：2391434
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