农户生计资产与耕地保护补偿政策效应的动态响应——以成都市耕地保护基金为例

发布时间：2019-01-25 21:40

【摘要】：研究目的:基于成都市2013年和2015年的农户调研数据,分析创新实践地区农户生计资产与耕地保护补偿政策效应的动态响应关系。研究方法:组合赋权法,TOPSIS综合评价法,偏最小二乘回归模型,卡尔曼滤波调整。研究结果:(1)2013—2015年,成都市受访农户的生计资产总值略有提升,除人力资产和自然资产外,其他资产均在增加;随着耕地保护基金政策的实施,成都市农户农业种植及改善农田生态环境的积极性增加。(2)成都市耕地保护基金政策效应变化的主要驱动力为农户家庭金融资产流动,其中家庭人力资产、金融资产和自然资产丰裕度是影响农业经营户感知补偿政策效应的主要指标,促使兼业经营户政策效应变化的主要资产是人力资产和金融资产,心理素质水平提高则驱动非农经营户对补偿政策成效的评价变化。研究结论:建议积极实践政府主导与市场交易相结合的多元补偿策略,规范指导下一阶段补偿政策的实施。
[Abstract]:Objective: based on the survey data of household households in Chengdu in 2013 and 2015, the dynamic response relationship between farmers' livelihood assets and the compensation policy effect of cultivated land protection in innovative practice areas was analyzed. Research methods: combined weighting method, TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation method, partial least square regression model, Kalman filter adjustment. The results are as follows: (1) from 2013 to 2015, the total livelihood assets of farmers surveyed in Chengdu increased slightly, except for human assets and natural assets. With the implementation of cultivated land protection fund policy, the enthusiasm of farmers in Chengdu to plant agriculture and improve farmland ecological environment has increased. (2) the main driving force of the change of policy effect of cultivated land protection fund in Chengdu is the financial assets flow of household households. Among them, family human assets, financial assets and natural assets abundance are the main indicators that affect the perceived compensation policy effect of agricultural operators, and the main assets that promote the change of policy effect are human assets and financial assets. The improvement of psychological quality will drive non-agricultural operators to evaluate the effectiveness of compensation policy. Conclusion: it is suggested that the multivariate compensation strategy which combines government leading and market transaction should be put into practice, and the implementation of compensation policy in the next stage should be standardized.
【作者单位】：华中农业大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41371519,71573099) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2014RW013) 华中农业大学“人文社会学科优秀青年人才培养计划”资助课题
【分类号】：F323.211;F323.8

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