北京金融产业集聚研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 13:00

本文关键词：北京金融产业集聚研究　出处：《首都经济贸易大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化和信息技术的发展，金融产业区域集聚态势愈加明显。本研究以北京金融产业集聚和区域经济为研究对象，基于新经济地理学“中心—外围”理论，具体运用理论与实证、定性与定量、比较分析等研究方法，对北京金融产业集聚的形成及其促进区域经济增长的机制等进行了理论和实证研究。本文根据北京金融业发展及重大历史事件，将北京金融产业集聚划分为两个阶段，即产生和发展阶段。借鉴微观经济学成本论中固定成本、可变成本的概念，将金融产业集聚的激励因素相应的划分为固定要素和可变要素，，进而根据可变要素是否由金融产业内部特性决定分为内生要素与外生要素，并分别针对北京的具体情况阐述金融产业集聚形成的激励因素。将北京金融产业集聚置于不同层次、范围内进行横向及纵向的比较分析，得出北京金融集聚水平在全国领先，区域金融集聚能力呈现出逐渐提高的趋势。对北京金融集聚和经济增长的实证研究结果表明二者之间存在着一定的相关性，主要表现为金融集聚促进经济增长。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization and information technology, the situation of regional agglomeration of financial industry becomes more and more obvious. This study takes Beijing financial industry agglomeration and regional economy as the research object. Based on the "central-peripheral" theory of New Economic Geography, this paper makes use of theoretical and empirical, qualitative and quantitative, comparative analysis and other research methods. The formation of Beijing financial industry agglomeration and the mechanism of promoting regional economic growth are studied theoretically and empirically. According to the development of Beijing financial industry and the important historical events, this paper divides Beijing financial industry agglomeration into two stages, that is, the generation and development stages, and draws lessons from the concepts of fixed cost and variable cost in the cost theory of microeconomics. The incentive factors of financial industry agglomeration are divided into fixed elements and variable elements, and then according to whether the variable elements are determined by the internal characteristics of the financial industry, they are divided into endogenous elements and exogenous elements. According to the specific situation of Beijing, this paper expounds the incentive factors of the formation of financial industry agglomeration, and puts Beijing financial industry agglomeration in different levels, within the scope of horizontal and vertical comparative analysis. It is concluded that the level of financial agglomeration in Beijing is leading in the whole country, and the ability of regional financial agglomeration is gradually improving. The empirical study on Beijing financial agglomeration and economic growth shows that there is a certain correlation between the two. Mainly for the financial agglomeration to promote economic growth.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.7

【引证文献】