民营经济产业升级与地方政府作用

发布时间：2018-01-05 13:32

本文关键词：民营经济产业升级与地方政府作用　出处：《湘潭大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：民营经济是我国国营经济体系的重要组成部分,其经营、产业结构的灵活性确保了国民经济的健康持续发展,对民营经济的结构性研究十分必要。另一方面,民营经济存在先天性不足,如果缺乏政策性的正确引导,民营经济容易出现恶性竞争、重复投资等现象,导致环境资源的严重浪费,使得民营经济的产业结构升级出现障碍,最终影响整体国民经济的健康持续发展。因此,政府作用显得尤为重要,如何在经济的发展过程中既确保民营经济的蓬勃发展,同时确保民营经济的产业结构合理、区域产业布局合理是国民经济研究中必须要面对的问题。本研究共分四个模块进行阐述。首先,研究的背景与意义,主要分析了民营经济的发展历史,国内外的研究现状,并指出现阶段对于民营经济产业升级的紧迫性和政府发挥职能作用的必要性。阐述本论文的研究思路、方法即两个结合：产业升级与政府作用的结合；理论的研究与实例的验证的结合。其次,分析了民营经济产业升级现状和问题,现在我国民营经济发展较好的区域宁波慈溪作为民营经济发展的典型例子,对于该地区的民营经济结构的现状和问题分析有其代表意义,得出民营经济产业升级的紧迫性和产业升级过程中所存在的问题。再者,分别从企业层面、产业层面、区域层面三个方面阐述地方政府推动民营经济产业升级的政策举措,确保政府的政策性引导即符合企业的发展利益,又贴近产业的合理分布,同时兼顾区域经济特色,最终实现民营经济企业做大做强、产业结构优良、区域配套协作合理。最后,从地方政府推动民营经济产业升级的角色与作用出发,明确地方政府在民营经济产业升级过程中的主要作用为营造优良的经济发展环境、对区域经济进行结构性调整控制,确保技术、人才的有效供给,促进民营经济的产业结构升级。
[Abstract]:Private economy is an important part of the state-owned economy system of our country. The flexibility of its management and industrial structure ensures the healthy and sustainable development of the national economy. On the other hand, it is very necessary to study the structure of the private economy. There are congenital deficiencies in private economy, if lack of correct guidance of policy, private economy is prone to vicious competition, repeated investment and other phenomena, leading to a serious waste of environmental resources. The upgrading of the industrial structure of the private economy appears obstacles, and ultimately affects the overall healthy and sustainable development of the national economy. Therefore, the role of the government is particularly important. How to ensure the vigorous development of private economy and the rational industrial structure of private economy in the process of economic development. Reasonable regional industrial layout is a problem that must be faced in the national economic research. This study is divided into four modules to elaborate. First, the background and significance of the study, mainly analyzes the development history of private economy. Domestic and foreign research status, and pointed out the urgency of industrial upgrading of private economy at this stage and the necessity of the government to play a functional role. The two methods are: the combination of industrial upgrading and the role of government; Secondly, the paper analyzes the current situation and problems of industrial upgrading of private economy. Now the region of private economy development is Ningbo Cixi as a typical example of private economy development. It is significant to analyze the current situation and problems of the private economy structure in this area. The urgency of the industrial upgrading of private economy and the problems existing in the process of industrial upgrading are obtained. Furthermore, from the enterprise level, respectively. Industrial level, regional level of three aspects of local governments to promote the upgrading of private economy industry policy measures to ensure that the government's policy guidance is not only in line with the interests of enterprise development, but also close to the rational distribution of industry. At the same time, taking into account the characteristics of regional economy, the final realization of private enterprises to become bigger and stronger, industrial structure is good, regional coordination is reasonable. Finally, from the role and role of local governments to promote the upgrading of private economy industry. It is clear that the main role of local government in the process of industrial upgrading of private economy is to create an excellent environment for economic development, to carry out structural adjustment and control of regional economy, and to ensure the effective supply of technology and talents. Promote the upgrading of the industrial structure of private economy.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F276.5;D630

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