渝东南一区五县旅游业与城镇化耦合协调发展研究
发布时间:2018-01-05 15:38
本文关键词:渝东南一区五县旅游业与城镇化耦合协调发展研究 出处:《重庆师范大学》2017年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:旅游业与城镇化是当前我国经济社会发展的两大重要引擎。旅游业的发展能够为城镇化建设建立坚实的物质基础和产业支撑,而城镇化的发展形成旅游业发展所依托的重要载体,二者是一对关联密切的耦合共生体。渝东南地区地处国家连片特困地区的核心区域,依托优越的生态环境、丰富的旅游资源的条件,以及日趋完善的对外交通条件,开启了旅游业与城镇化相结合共同推动区域经济社会健康发展的新模式。探讨渝东南地区一区五县旅游业与城镇化之间的协调发展,对于推动国家精准扶贫战略的实施及促进该地区经济社会健康发展有着重大的现实意义。本论文在对前人文献整理的基础上,运用系统论、协调发展理论与可持续发展理论,构建耦合协调评价模型,并从重庆市统计年鉴、渝东南地区各区县统计年鉴、渝东南地区各区县国民经济和社会统计公报中搜集数据,进而对渝东南一区五县2006-2015年旅游业与城镇化耦合协调发展过程进行评价研究,对其评价结果从时间序列、空间差异、类型判别三方面进行分析,旨在探究造成各区县旅游业发展与城镇化发展耦合协调程度的成因。最后,结合前面分析和渝东南各区县实际,提出提高渝东南地区及各区县旅游业与城镇化耦合协调发展的对策。本论文研究的核心内容为如下两个方面:一方面,对渝东南一区五县2006-2015年的旅游业发展水平与城镇化发展水平的综合评价研究。利用综合指标法,在前人研究和二手资料全面搜集基础上,建立两大系统的评价指标,利用熵值法求得各指标的权重,用线性加权法确定渝东南一区五县旅游业与城镇化各自的发展水平,并对各区县旅游业与城镇化发展水平状况进行分析。另一方面,对渝东南一区五县2006年到2015年旅游业与城镇化的耦合协调度研究。本论文引用了物理学中的耦合概念和耦合协调发展理论来构建渝东南一区五县旅游业与城镇化耦合协调发展系统。在对渝东南一区五县旅游业与城镇化综合发展水平进行计算基础上,利用耦合协调模型求得渝东南一区五县2006年到2015年的旅游业与城镇化耦合协调度的评价分值,并就渝东南一区五县的耦合协调度及成因进行分析探讨。本论文的主要研究结论如下:渝东南一区五县旅游业与城镇化之间的耦合协调发展水平整体较低,仍有较大的提升空间。从时间序列来看,2006年到2015年渝东南一区五县旅游业与城镇化的耦合协调度一直呈上升趋势,耦合协调情况得到显著提高。从空间分布来看,2006年至2015年间,渝东南一区五县的耦合协调状况在空间上存在着差异,截至2015年,耦合协调度一直处于渝东南地区前列的是武隆县,其次是酉阳县、黔江区、彭水县、石柱县、秀山县。从类型判别来看,黔江区、石柱县、彭水县、秀山县在2006-2015年间都属于旅游业滞后于城镇化型;武隆县在2006-2008年为旅游业滞后于城镇化型,2009-2015年属于城镇化滞后于旅游业型;彭水县在2006-2014年属于旅游业滞后于城镇化型,2015年属于城镇化滞后于旅游业型;酉阳县在2006-2011年属于旅游业滞后于城镇化型,在2012-2015年属于城镇化滞后于旅游业型。根据前面的分析,从区域总体与各区县两个角度提出了促进渝东南旅游业与城镇化耦合协调发展的对策。从渝东南地区总体来讲,主要应从以下五方面着手:树立耦合协调发展理念、加强协调发展规划、提高城镇化质量、推进“旅游+”战略、完善保障体系。鉴于渝东南地区各区县内部存在较大差异,结合渝东南一区五县各自的旅游业与城镇化的耦合协调状况与当地经济社会发展的实际情况,分别提出各区县旅游业与城镇化耦合协调发展的对策。
[Abstract]:Tourism and urbanization are two important engines of the current economic and social development of our country. The development of the tourism industry to the urbanization construction to establish a solid material foundation and industry support, and the development of urbanization to form an important carrier by relying on the development of the tourism industry, the two are a pair of coupled closely related symbionts of Chongqing. The southeast region is located in the core area of the country to the contiguous poor areas, relying on the excellent ecological environment, rich tourism resources, and external traffic conditions improved, open tourism and urbanization combined with the new mode of regional and jointly promote the healthy development of economy and society. The study of the harmonious development between tourism industry in five counties and one district the southeast of Chongqing area and urbanization, to promote the national poverty alleviation accurate implementation of the strategy and has great practical significance to promote the healthy development of the regional economy. In this paper, the literature on the whole On the basis of the theory, using the system theory, coordination theory and the theory of sustainable development, constructing the coupled coordination evaluation model, and from the statistical yearbook of Chongqing City, the county southeast of Chongqing statistical yearbook data collected in Southeast Chongqing districts of national economic and social statistics, evaluation of five counties in Southeast Chongqing area 2006-2015 tourism and urbanization coupling coordinated development process, the evaluation results from the time series, spatial differences, types of discriminant analysis of three aspects, aims to explore the causes of the development of the county tourism and urbanization development coordination degree. Finally, combining with the above analysis and the southeast of Chongqing the county actual, coordinated development countermeasure raise the southeast area of Chongqing and the county tourism and urbanization coupling. The core content of this paper is the following two aspects: on the one hand, the five county area of Southeast Chongqing 200 Study on the comprehensive evaluation of the level of development of the level of development and urban 6-2015 tourism industry. By using comprehensive index method, a comprehensive collection of the previous study and secondary data on the basis of the establishment of the two evaluation index system, using entropy method to obtain the weight of each index, determine the level of development of tourism industry in five counties in Southeast Chongqing area with the urban linear weighted method, and the county tourism development and urbanization level were analyzed. On the other hand, coordination degree of coupling of the county in 2006 five to 2015 an area of Southeast Chongqing Tourism and urbanization. The paper cited the coupling concept in Physics and the coupling coordination development theory to construct the five county area of Southeast Chongqing tourism industry and urbanization coupled system coordinated development. In the basis of the five county area of Southeast Chongqing tourism industry and urbanization comprehensive development level, obtained by using the coupling coordination model Coupling coordination in 2006 five counties in Southeast Chongqing area in 2015 to tourism and urbanization evaluation scores, and discusses the coordination degree and causes of five counties in Southeast Chongqing area of the coupling. The main conclusions of this thesis are as follows: the coordinated development level of coupling between the five county area of Southeast Chongqing Tourism and urbanization the overall low, there is still great room for improvement. From the time series, 2006 to 2015 in five counties in Southeast Chongqing tourism area industry and urbanization coordination degree has been rising, the coupling coordination has been improved. Judging from the spatial distribution, from 2006 to 2015, the coupled coordination situation of five counties in Southeast Chongqing a difference in space by the end of 2015, the coupled coordination degree has been at the forefront in southeast area of Chongqing is Wulong County, followed by Youyang County, Qianjiang District, Pengshui County, Shizhu County, Xiushan County. From the view of type classification, Qianjiang District, Shizhu County, Pengshui County, Xiushan County during 2006-2015 belong to the tourism industry lags behind urbanization; Wulong County in 2006-2008 for the tourism industry lags behind urbanization, urbanization lags behind the 2009-2015 belongs to the tourism industry; Pengshui county belongs to the tourism industry in 2006-2014 years behind the urbanization, 2015 belong to the Urbanization lagging behind the tourism industry; Youyang county belongs to the tourism industry in 2006-2011 years behind the urbanization, urbanization lags behind the tourism industry belong to the type in 2012-2015. According to the above analysis, from two aspects of the overall regional district and puts forward some countermeasures for promoting the coordinated development of Southeast Chongqing Tourism and urbanization coupling from the overall southeast area of Chongqing, mainly from the following five aspects: establish the coupling coordination development concept, strengthen coordination and development planning, to improve the quality of urbanization, promote the "Travel +" strategy, improve the security system authentication. There are great differences between districts and counties in Southeastern Chongqing. Combined with the coupling and coordination between tourism and urbanization in five counties in Southeastern Chongqing and the actual situation of local economic and social development, the Countermeasures for coupling and coordinated development of tourism and urbanization in different districts and counties are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:重庆师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F592.7;F299.27
【参考文献】
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