郑州市“城中村”问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 12:00

本文关键词：郑州市“城中村”问题研究　出处：《华中师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济的快速稳步发展,各地区中心城市的总体生活水平得以提高,城市规模的范围逐年扩大,由此产生的城市化进程加快,与我国以“城乡二元结构”为基本特征的区域经济发展道路,导致了城市中城中村现象的广泛存在。而城中村在为流动人口提供合适住房,稳定当地居民的生活同时,也产生了土地经济效益低下、环境恶劣治安弱化、加剧城市社会矛盾、阻碍城乡一体化发展等一系列不利于社会主义现代化建设的问题。因此在各大城市的规划发展进程中,能否良好的对当地各城中村进行改造,是该城市是否良好发展的关键标志之一。该文在文献研究的基础上,通过比较和分析后,选取郑州市整体城中村状况以及该市燕庄村为具体案例,深入浅出的分析郑州市整体城中村改造的特点及遇到的问题。论文通过实地调查、访谈法和归类分析,首先总结了郑州市整体城中村产生的原因和发展阶段,然后选取了几个具有代表性的,并且已经完成城中村改造的地区进行对比和信息收集,总结郑州市在发展过程中对城中村改造的制约因素和主要问题。在此基础上,本文选择燕庄村——一个地处全市新旧城区连接处、扼守城市东西主干线、被市政府列为重点建设工程的城中村,对比改造前后的大略差异,提出社区公共设施不完善,居民家庭收入降低,治安状况有待考验等问题,总结政府、村民、开发商对改造工程的影响,改造后村民社会保障情况和就业途径的改变政府应担负的职能。最终,本文从郑州市城中村改造的问题与燕庄村改造前后的逐步变化相结合的角度出发,结合本文开头描述的我国城中村改造实情,提出郑州市城中村改造的对策建议,从构建和完善社会保障制度；加强村民的培训教育,改变思想观念；维护三方利益,实现“三赢模式”；科学合理规划和推进全市改革；有效安置流动人口的措施等方面展开阐述。
[Abstract]:With the rapid and steady development of China's economy, the overall living standards of the central cities in various regions have been improved, the scope of the urban scale has been expanded year by year, and the resulting urbanization process has been accelerated. With the "dual structure of urban and rural areas" as the basic characteristics of regional economic development road, leading to the widespread existence of the phenomenon of urban villages in cities, and urban villages are providing suitable housing for the floating population. At the same time, stabilizing the life of the local residents has also resulted in the low economic benefits of land, the weakening of the environment and the weakening of public order, thus exacerbating the social contradictions in the cities. Hindering the development of urban and rural integration and a series of problems that are not conducive to socialist modernization. Therefore, in the planning and development process of major cities, whether the local villages in the city can be transformed well. It is one of the key signs of the good development of the city. Based on the literature research, this paper selects the overall situation of Zhengzhou City as well as the Yanzhuang Village as a specific case after comparison and analysis. This paper analyzes the characteristics and problems of village reconstruction in Zhengzhou. Through field investigation, interview and classification analysis, this paper first summarizes the reasons and development stages of the village in Zhengzhou, and then selects several representative. And has completed the city village reconstruction area carries on the contrast and the information collection, summarizes Zhengzhou in the development process to the city village transformation restriction factor and the main question. On this basis. This paper chooses Yanzhuang Village, which is located at the junction of the old and new urban districts in the whole city, to keep the main line of the city east and west, and is listed as the city village by the municipal government as the key construction project, comparing the difference of strategy before and after the transformation. Proposed the community public facilities are not perfect, the resident family income reduces, the public order condition to wait for the test and so on question, summarizes the government, the villagers, the developer influence to the transformation project. After the transformation of the villagers' social security situation and the change of the employment path, the government should take on the function. Finally, this article starts from the Zhengzhou city village transformation question and the Yanzhuang village transformation before and after the gradual change angle. According to the situation of village transformation in cities described at the beginning of this paper, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the transformation of villages in cities in Zhengzhou, from the construction and improvement of the social security system; Strengthen the training and education of villagers and change their ideas; Safeguarding the interests of the three parties and realizing the "three-win model"; Scientific and rational planning and promotion of the city's reform; Effective resettlement of floating population measures and other aspects of the elaboration.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.2

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