谈中国古代陪都的经济意义

发布时间：2018-01-15 13:18

本文关键词：谈中国古代陪都的经济意义　出处：《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：陪都作为国家的重要城市,在中国古代具有重要的经济意义。它们分为三种情况:综合性陪都以洛阳为例,享有千年东都之誉的洛阳在西周、汉代、隋唐、北宋等几个时期都曾具有经济中心的意义,承担着贡赋汇集中心、物质转运中心、商业中心和重要手工业、农业生产基地等角色,并曾经成为国际大都会;经济性陪都中,最具特色的是王莽设置的商业五都,而唐代天府之国的成都作为国家重要的经济来源成为南京和皇帝的避难所,处于长江中心的唐代南都江陵亦是国家财富的重要来源,享有"三商之源·华商之都"之誉的商丘终于在北宋成为经济陪都;其他类型的陪都也在经济上颇具意义,它们既具有皇家特色,也常常是区域经济中心。
[Abstract]:As an important city of the country, the capital has important economic significance in ancient China. They can be divided into three situations: Luoyang as an example, Luoyang, which enjoys the reputation of the millennium east capital in the Western Zhou, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties. The Northern Song Dynasty and other periods had the significance of economic center, taking on the role of Gong Fu collection center, material transfer center, commercial center and important handicraft industry, agricultural production base and so on, and once became the cosmopolitan city. Among the economic capital, the most characteristic is the commercial five capital set up by Wang Mang, and Chengdu of the Tang Dynasty, as an important economic source of the country, became the refuge of Nanjing and the emperor. At the center of the Yangtze River, the Jiangling of the Tang Dynasty is also an important source of national wealth. Shangqiu, which enjoys the reputation of "the source of the three merchants and the capital of China's commerce", finally became the economic capital in the Northern Song Dynasty. Other types of capital are also economically significant. They are both royal and often regional economic centers.
【作者单位】：辽宁大学历史学院;
【分类号】：F129;K22
【正文快照】： 中国古代历史上的各个时期具有一定普遍性地设置了陪都,由此形成了中国古代陪都现象〔1〕。本文特就中国古代陪都的经济意义做专题研究。引言:城市的经济意义及陪都经济意义的研究陪都是一种特殊的城市类型,具有城市的功能与意义。因此,在探讨陪都的经济意义时,我们首先从

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