浙江省海洋科技进步水平评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-25 13:28

本文关键词： 海洋科技进步水平评价指标体系变异系数　出处：《浙江海洋学院》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着陆地资源的日益萎缩，海洋产业近年来逐渐成为全球经济的一个新的增长点，，以高新技术为基础的海洋新兴产业将会成为全球经济复苏和社会发展的新的重点。浙江省是海洋大省，科技兴海不仅事关区域经济社会的发展，也关系到国家海洋发展战略。因此，深入研究海洋科技的发展现状，对浙江省海洋科技进步水平进行一个全面的评价，并作出定量分析，具有重要理论及现实意义。本文首先综述了国内外对于科技进步的研究现状，对于科技进步评价的理论基础进行了一个全面的了解。其次本文通过分析现存的科技进步评价模型，仔细对比了主流评价模型的优缺点，明确了模型、参数；再次通过对比现存的科技进步指标评价体系，结合海洋科技的特点提出了海洋科技进步评价水平评价指标体系。然后，在通过收集指标评价体系所需的数据，应用定量模型测算出浙江省海洋科技进步水平发展到2010年相对于2006年有了较大发展，其中评价值增长了167%。并且得出了海洋科技进步水平的增长的众多因素中，研发投入和产出的影响最大，特别是财政投入方面。最后在评价结果的基础上，文章从加大海洋科技的投入、加强科技成果转化、加快科技成果传播与推广几个方面提出了提升浙江省海洋科技进步水平的具体对策与建议。
[Abstract]:With the shrinking of land resources, marine industry has gradually become a new growth point of the global economy in recent years. The new marine industry based on high and new technology will become a new focus of global economic recovery and social development. Zhejiang Province is a big marine province, and the development of science and technology is not only related to the development of regional economy and society. Also related to the national marine development strategy. Therefore, in-depth study of marine science and technology development status, Zhejiang Province marine science and technology progress level of a comprehensive evaluation and quantitative analysis. It has important theoretical and practical significance. This paper firstly summarizes the current research situation of scientific and technological progress at home and abroad, and makes a comprehensive understanding of the theoretical basis of scientific and technological progress evaluation. Secondly, this paper analyzes the existing evaluation model of scientific and technological progress. The advantages and disadvantages of the mainstream evaluation model are compared carefully, and the model and parameters are defined. Thirdly, by comparing the existing evaluation system of scientific and technological progress index, combined with the characteristics of marine science and technology, this paper puts forward the evaluation index system of marine science and technology progress evaluation level. Then, through collecting the data needed by the index evaluation system. The development of marine science and technology progress in Zhejiang Province by using the quantitative model has been greatly developed in 2010 compared with 2006. Among them, the value of evaluation increased by 167. and the increase of marine science and technology level of a number of factors, R & D input and output of the greatest impact. Finally, on the basis of the evaluation results, the article increases the input of marine science and technology, and strengthens the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. This paper puts forward some concrete countermeasures and suggestions on how to speed up the dissemination and popularization of scientific and technological achievements in Zhejiang Province.
【学位授予单位】：浙江海洋学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：P74

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