黄河经济带中心城市服务能力的空间格局

发布时间：2018-02-24 01:01

本文关键词： 黄河经济带中心城市服务能力空间经济联系空间格局　出处：《经济地理》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在综合分析全国区域经济空间发展格局基础上,初步提出了黄河经济带的空间划分方案。进而,以黄河经济带地级以上中心城市为样本,通过中心城市服务能力的时空格局分析,并与城市间的空间经济联系进行对比,深入解析了黄河经济带中心城市服务能力规模等级、职能定位及其空间体系分布特征。研究认为,黄河经济带中心城市服务能力的空间分布较为不平衡,总体上呈现大区域京津双核吸引,小区域省会中心带动的空间格局。区域中心城市服务能力与空间经济联系之间呈现高度的空间耦合关系,说明中心城市服务能力是其对外经济联系强弱的综合反映。京津两市的全域性中心服务能力尚有很大不足,服务辐射较多局限在邻近的周边区域,对中、西部广大中小城市的辐射带动作用小。与长江经济带相比较,黄河经济带协同发展的最大问题在于黄河航运功能不足,东西横向经济联系相对较弱,横向陆桥通道建设对黄河经济带长足发展起着至关重要的作用。
[Abstract]:Based on the comprehensive analysis of the spatial development pattern of the national regional economy, the spatial division scheme of the Yellow River economic belt is put forward preliminarily. Furthermore, the central cities above the ground level of the Yellow River economic belt are taken as samples. By analyzing the spatial and temporal pattern of the service capacity of the central city and comparing it with the spatial economic relations among the cities, the scale of the service capacity of the central city in the Yellow River economic belt is analyzed in depth. The study shows that the spatial distribution of the service capacity of the central city in the Yellow River economic belt is not balanced, and that the spatial distribution of the service capacity of the central city in the Yellow River economic belt is generally characterized by the attraction of the Beijing and Tianjin dual nuclei in a large region. The spatial pattern driven by the provincial capital center of a small region. The spatial coupling relationship between the service ability of the regional central city and the spatial economic connection is high, It shows that the service ability of the central city is a comprehensive reflection of the strength of its foreign economic ties. The regional central service capacity of Beijing and Tianjin is still very inadequate, and the service radiation is mostly confined to the neighboring areas. Compared with the Yangtze River economic belt, the biggest problem of the coordinated development of the Yellow River economic belt lies in the insufficient navigation function of the Yellow River and the relatively weak horizontal economic ties between the east and the west. The construction of transverse land bridge channel plays an important role in the rapid development of the Yellow River economic belt.
【作者单位】：河南理工大学测绘与国土信息工程学院;河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41371133;41430637) 河南省高校哲学研究优秀学者资助项目(2016-YXXZ-19) 河南省高校科技创新人才(人文社科类)支持计划(2017-CXRC-013) 河南省高校哲学社科创新团队支持计划(2016-CXTD-04)
【分类号】：F127

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