碳排放视角下的区域间贸易模式:污染避难所与要素禀赋

发布时间：2018-03-08 23:31

本文选题：区域间贸易模式　切入点：碳排放　出处：《中国工业经济》2015年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文基于投入产出模型,实证分析了碳排放视角下中国省际和四大地区层面的区域间贸易模式。结果表明,在典型年份中,绝大多数省份的国内贸易都表现为污染避难所模式或要素禀赋模式.甚至个别省份的国内贸易既是污染避难所模式又是要素禀赋模式;四大地区的国内贸易在整个研究期内主要表现为污染避难所模式,也有一些表现为要素禀赋模式。进一步地,一些省份或地区的国内贸易还可能在某一年份表现为污染避难所模式,但在另一年份表现为要素禀赋模式。由此可见,污染避难所假说和要素禀赋理论各自只能部分地解释中国的区域间贸易.但把两者结合起来就能够很好地解释中国的区域间贸易。当然。也有少数省份或地区的贸易在某些年份表现为其他模式。同时发现。当前中国的区域间贸易整体上不利于中国的碳减排。本文的发现意味着通过强化环境规制、加强区域间环境治理合作以及深化区域经济一体化.可以优化区域间贸易模式并促进中国的碳减排。
[Abstract]:Based on the input-output model, this paper empirically analyzes the interregional trade patterns in China at the provincial and regional levels from the perspective of carbon emissions. The results show that in typical years, The domestic trade of most provinces is the pollution shelter model or factor endowment model, and even the domestic trade of individual provinces is not only the pollution shelter mode but also the factor endowment model. The domestic trade in the four major regions has been mainly manifested in the pollution shelter model during the whole study period, and some have also been manifested in the factor endowment model. Domestic trade in some provinces or regions may also manifest itself in one year as a model of pollution shelter, but in another year as a pattern of factor endowments. The pollution shelter hypothesis and factor endowment theory can only partially explain the interregional trade in china. But the combination of the two can explain china's inter-regional trade very well. Of course, there are also a few provinces or regions. At the same time, it is found that the current interregional trade in China is not conducive to carbon abatement in China as a whole. The findings in this paper mean that by strengthening environmental regulation, Strengthening interregional cooperation on environmental governance and deepening regional economic integration can optimize interregional trade patterns and promote China's carbon emissions reduction.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所;
【基金】：中国社会科学院哲学社会科学创新工程项目“绿色发展战略与政策模拟研究”(批准号JJ06_2015_SCX_00116) 国家社会科学基金青年项目“跨区域碳减排的技术经济优化路径及政策研究”(批准号13CJY009)
【分类号】：F72;X196

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