黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群竞争力研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 16:41

  本文选题：装备制造业　切入点：产业集群　出处：《哈尔滨理工大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：装备制造业是黑龙江经济发展的基石，黑龙江省“十二五”期间，提出将以高端装备制造业为突破口，尽快形成稳定的装备制造业格局，这为黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群的发展带来了契机。但是，现阶段，黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群与国内发达地区相比，存在较大的发展空间，为大力振兴装备制造业，尽快建成国内一流、重点突出的现代化装备制造业基地，对黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群竞争力进行研究十分必要。 本文以黑龙江省装备制造业为研究对象，首先以产业集群理论为基础，对黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群的发展现状进行分析，从产业集聚度视角研究黑龙江省装备制造业的产业集群化水平。其次，本文在构建装备制造业产业集群评价指标体系的基础上，利用主成份分析法对黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群总体和分行业竞争力水平进行比较分析，，计算结果显示：7省市竞争力排名按先后顺序依次为：江苏、广东、上海、吉林、浙江、辽宁、黑龙江；从分行业角度，黑龙江省应以电气机械及器材制造业、专用设备制造业和通用设备制造业这三个行业作为支柱。最后，本文从政府、市场、企业三个层面提出增强黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群竞争力的对策建议。 研究黑龙江省装备制造业产业集群竞争力，对振兴东北老工业基地、指导区域经济发展和增强区域竞争力都具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:The equipment manufacturing industry is the cornerstone of Heilongjiang's economic development. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period of Heilongjiang Province, it was proposed that the high-end equipment manufacturing industry would be the breakthrough point and a stable equipment manufacturing pattern would be formed as soon as possible. This has brought an opportunity for the development of the equipment manufacturing industry cluster in Heilongjiang Province. However, at the present stage, compared with the developed regions in China, the equipment manufacturing industry cluster in Heilongjiang Province has more room for development, in order to vigorously revitalize the equipment manufacturing industry. It is necessary to study the competitiveness of the equipment manufacturing industry cluster in Heilongjiang province because of the establishment of the first class and prominent modern equipment manufacturing base in China as soon as possible. This paper takes the equipment manufacturing industry of Heilongjiang Province as the research object. Firstly, based on the theory of industrial cluster, the paper analyzes the present situation of the development of the equipment manufacturing industry cluster in Heilongjiang Province. This paper studies the industrial cluster level of equipment manufacturing industry in Heilongjiang Province from the angle of industrial convergence. Secondly, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of equipment manufacturing industry cluster. By means of principal component analysis, the competitiveness of Heilongjiang equipment manufacturing industry cluster is compared and analyzed. The results show that the ranking of competitiveness of seven provinces and cities in order of competition is: Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shanghai, Jilin, Zhejiang, Liaoning, Heilongjiang; from the perspective of industry, Heilongjiang Province should take the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, the special equipment manufacturing industry and the general equipment manufacturing industry as the pillar. Finally, this article starts from the government, the market, Three levels of enterprises put forward countermeasures and suggestions to enhance the competitiveness of Heilongjiang equipment manufacturing industry cluster. It is of great significance to study the competitiveness of equipment manufacturing industry cluster in Heilongjiang Province for revitalizing the old industrial base in Northeast China, guiding the development of regional economy and strengthening regional competitiveness.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.4


本文编号：1644685