集聚效应、内生增长与创新型城市建设

发布时间：2018-03-21 20:05

本文选题：创新型城市建设　切入点：集聚效应　出处：《江汉论坛》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：城市聚集效应所带来的成本节约与外部经济效应使城市成为经济增长的引擎,然而城市的长久繁荣以及经济的持续增长应当由内生技术进步来推动,在这一过程中,知识传播、人力资本积累与创新是核心。近些年来,创新型城市建设在全球范围内得到了广泛的关注,我国政府对此也高度重视,但是实践经验表明"复制硅谷"并非易事。在目前阶段,我国创新型城市建设的核心在于吸引人才和研发机构的入驻、留住人才与机构并使其长久保持创造性,以及应对技术进步对社会经济带来的变化与冲击。这一目标可以通过打造城市的独特优势、加速知识传播、提升现代生产性服务业专业化水平、提高城市的宜居性、推进城际合作、加强知识产权保护、关注劳动者的就业与职业发展以及建设具有竞争力的劳动力队伍等来实现。
[Abstract]:The cost savings and external economic effects of urban agglomeration make cities become the engine of economic growth. However, the long-term prosperity of cities and the sustained economic growth should be promoted by endogenous technological progress. In this process, knowledge is transmitted. The accumulation and innovation of human capital is the core. In recent years, the construction of innovative cities has received extensive attention around the world, which our government attaches great importance to, but practical experience shows that "copying Silicon Valley" is not easy. The core of China's innovative city construction is to attract talents and R & D institutions, retain talents and institutions and keep them creative for a long time. And to cope with the change and impact of technological progress on social economy. This goal can speed up the dissemination of knowledge, promote the specialization of modern producer services, and improve the livability of cities by building the unique advantages of the city, accelerating the dissemination of knowledge, and improving the livability of the city. Promote inter-city cooperation, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, pay attention to the employment and career development of workers, and build a competitive workforce to achieve.
【作者单位】：武汉大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究重大项目“湖北‘黄金十年’经济安全评价及防控策略研究”(14ZD001)
【分类号】：F299.27

【相似文献】