吉林省资本市场发展与经济增长关系研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 17:06

本文选题：资本市场　切入点：经济增长　出处：《吉林财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：经济发展离不开资金的投入,资本市场发展与助推经济增长有着密不可分的联系。资本就是强权,资本的聚集和投入程度决定了经济发展的速度。因此,对资本市场与经济增长二者之间的内在机理进行深度分析,挖掘出资本市场对经济增长的作用机制及其具体路径,对构建撬动区域经济快速转型发展以及全面推进小康社会建设都具有积极的作用。改革开放以来,我国经济体制改革很快在中国大地遍地开花。与此同时,我国的中长期信贷市场、股票市场、债券市场和基金市场等资本市场风生水起,发展十分迅速。短短三十几年,我国资本市场无论是运行机制还是技术水平,无论是市场规模还是投资者队伍,无论是法律与监管还是效率与效益,都跻身于世界先进的行列,为中国经济和金融的改革和发展,为中国稀缺资源的配置与优化,为中国经济结构的调整与发展做出了极其重要的贡献。本文旨在通过广泛收集吉林省资本市场发展的相关数据,并且在已有研究成果的基础上,结合最新整理的经济序列数据和我国经济发展的实际,深度探究了吉林省资本市场与经济增长的内在关系。首先总结了国内外经济学者们对资本市场与经济增长的学术研究成果,站在前人的肩膀上,从理论上说明了资本市场对经济的促进作用,以此为基础,描述了吉林省利用资本市场的现状,并采用VAR模型对资本市场与经济增长内在关系进行了实证分析。最后找出了吉林省在资本市场促进经济增长中存在的不足之处,并提出了合理的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Economic development can not be separated from the investment of funds. The development of capital market is closely related to the development of economic growth. Capital is a powerful power, and the degree of capital accumulation and investment determines the speed of economic development. The internal mechanism between capital market and economic growth is deeply analyzed, and the action mechanism of capital market on economic growth and its specific path are excavated. It plays a positive role in building a regional economy for rapid transformation and development and in promoting the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way. Since the reform and opening up, China's economic system reform has quickly blossomed all over the land of China. At the same time, China's medium- and long-term credit market, stock market, bond market and fund market are booming and developing very rapidly. In just over 30 years, China's capital market, whether it is the operating mechanism or the level of technology, No matter whether the market scale or the investor team, whether the law and the supervision, the efficiency and the benefit, are among the advanced ranks of the world, for China's economic and financial reform and development, for China's scarce resources allocation and optimization, This paper aims to collect relevant data on the development of capital market in Jilin Province, and based on the existing research results, this paper aims to make a very important contribution to the adjustment and development of China's economic structure. Combined with the latest economic sequence data and the reality of China's economic development, This paper probes deeply into the internal relationship between capital market and economic growth in Jilin Province. Firstly, it summarizes the academic research achievements of domestic and foreign economists on capital market and economic growth, and stands on the shoulders of predecessors. The paper theoretically explains the role of capital market in promoting the economy, and on this basis, describes the present situation of utilizing capital market in Jilin Province. The VAR model is used to analyze the internal relationship between capital market and economic growth. Finally, the deficiency of Jilin Province in promoting economic growth by capital market is found out, and the reasonable countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.51;F127

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