河北省区域经济差异产业关联研究
本文选题:河北省 切入点:区域经济 出处:《河北大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:京津冀协同发展已成为国家发展重大战略,河北省作为环绕京津省份,面临着区域经济发展差异日益突出的问题。由于资源禀赋、社会环境、最终需求、技术构成不同等原因,省内的11个设区市区域经济发展存在的差异不断扩大,区域间产业结构各异且不合理,经济发展水平和质量出现了明显的不协调现象。其经济发展质量已经成为影响京津冀协同发展和我省稳增长、调结构、治污染、抓改革、惠民生及经济转型升级的重要问题,引起了社会各界的广泛关注。本论文主要运用投入产出技术,案例对比分析方法,在参考了国内外大量文献基础上,一是将河北省11个设区市区域作为研究对象,首先,为了综合和重点分析各区域产业发展特点,将最新编制的2012年42部门投入产出表(目前我国只有我省编制11市投入产出表),经过科学分类,进一步将其归并整理为11个设区市的10部门投入产出表。二是根据11个设区市的10部门投入产出表,重点对各区域经济发展现状和梯度发展的特点、差异进行产业关联研究。三是计算11个设区市各产业发展的关联系数进行对比分析,并以感应度系数为横坐标,影响力系数为纵坐标,绘制出二维波及效果散点图分析和选择主导产业。揭示出各区域产业发展的特点与规律。四是在分析了省内各区域经济差异状况的基础上,从资源禀赋、最终需求、技术进步等影响方面研究各区域经济发展的优势、劣势和形成差异的原因。最后,根据河北省各区域经济发展差异、特点的实证研究,结合省“十三五”国民经济和社会发展规划纲要,提出河北省和各市级区域产业与京津冀对接和梯度发展的对策建议,为促进河北省区域经济协调发展,实现京津冀协同发展提供了参考。
[Abstract]:The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has become a major national development strategy. Hebei Province, as a province surrounding Beijing and Tianjin, is facing increasingly prominent regional economic development differences. The differences in the regional economic development of the 11 districts and cities in the province are constantly expanding, and the industrial structure among the regions is different and unreasonable. The level and quality of economic development are clearly out of coordination. The quality of economic development has become an important issue affecting the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the steady growth, structural adjustment, pollution control, reform, and economic transformation and upgrading of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei province. This paper mainly uses input-output technology, case comparative analysis method, on the basis of reference a lot of literature at home and abroad, the first is to take 11 districts and cities in Hebei Province as the research object, first of all, In order to synthesize and focus on the characteristics of regional industrial development, the newly compiled input-output tables of 42 departments in 2012 (at present, only 11 municipal input-output tables are compiled by our province) are classified scientifically. It is further consolidated into an input-output table of 10 departments in 11 districts and cities. Second, according to the input-output table of 10 departments in 11 districts and cities, the emphasis is placed on the current situation of regional economic development and the characteristics of the gradient development. The third is to calculate the correlation coefficient of the industrial development in 11 districts and cities, and take the inductance coefficient as the horizontal coordinate, the influence coefficient as the vertical coordinate, Drawing out two-dimensional spread plot analysis and selection of leading industries, revealing the characteristics and laws of the development of regional industries. Fourthly, on the basis of analyzing the economic differences in various regions of the province, from the perspective of resource endowment and final demand, This paper studies the advantages, disadvantages and causes of regional economic development. Finally, according to the differences and characteristics of regional economic development in Hebei Province, Combined with the outline of the 13th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Hebei Province, the countermeasures and suggestions for the docking and gradient development of regional industries in Hebei Province and each city level with Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei are put forward in order to promote the coordinated development of regional economy in Hebei Province. A reference is provided to realize the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.
【学位授予单位】:河北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F127
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