空间经济视域下城市群FDI、服务业集聚的经济效应——基于成渝城市群的实证分析

发布时间：2018-04-23 08:56

本文选题：服务经济 + 空间经济　；参考：《中国地质大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：随着中国跨入服务经济时代,作为承载经济空间活动的城市群将致力打造服务业高层次开放协同发展平台,吸引FDI向服务业集聚,促进区域可持续发展。基于空间经济视域,本文通过分析西部地区成渝城市群2005—2014年空间面板数据,阐释FDI和服务业集聚的经济效应,促进成渝城市群发展,希冀缩小东、中、西部城市群发展差距。实证分析显示:FDI、国内资本、人力资本以及服务业集聚对经济增长的贡献度依次降低;FDI通过技术外溢效应为城市群经济增长带来巨大动力;但由于服务业集聚空间分布呈现明显的"两极化"特征,因而未能显现对区域经济的整体提升作用。因此,增加及引导FDI流入服务业,促进资本、劳动力等要素在城市群内自由流动,优化服务业集聚空间分布,深化城市群产业集群内分工协作,助推服务业跨界融合,培育梯度产业价值链将是实现城市群区域协调发展的重要路径。
[Abstract]:With China stepping into the era of service economy, the urban agglomeration, which carries economic space activities, will strive to create a high-level open and cooperative development platform for the service industry, attract FDI to the service industry agglomeration, and promote regional sustainable development. Based on the view of spatial economy, this paper analyzes the spatial panel data of Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration in western China from 2005 to 2014, explains the economic effects of FDI and service industry agglomeration, promotes the development of Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration, and hopes to reduce east and middle cities. The development gap of western urban agglomeration. The empirical analysis shows that the contribution of domestic capital, human capital and service agglomeration to economic growth decreases in turn. FDI brings huge power to urban agglomeration economic growth through technology spillover effect. However, the spatial distribution of service agglomeration shows obvious "polarization" characteristics, so it can not show the role of promoting the regional economy as a whole. Therefore, we should increase and guide FDI into the service industry, promote the free flow of capital and labor in the urban agglomeration, optimize the spatial distribution of service agglomeration, deepen the division of labor and cooperation in the industrial cluster of urban agglomeration, and promote the cross-border integration of the service industry. The cultivation of gradient industrial value chain will be an important way to realize the coordinated development of urban agglomeration regions.
【作者单位】：四川大学经济学院;成都理工大学商学院;
【基金】：四川省社会科学“十三五”规划项目“四川商务领域供给侧改革研究”(SC16TJ003);四川省社会科学“十三五”规划项目“产业融合溢出效应研究”(SC16B008) 四川省统计局“四川经济稳中求进”规划项目“四川民营经济竞争力研究”(2017WJ23)
【分类号】：F299.27;F719

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