京津冀区域创新能力评价
发布时间:2018-04-26 06:13
本文选题:区域创新能力 + 评价体系 ; 参考:《河北师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:当前,我国经济结构需要经过不断的调整才能适应全球的经济发展,需要高新技术产业的巨大提高才能使我国的竞争力得到发展,因此,提高创新能力是提升我国竞争力的核心因素。京津冀经济圈位于环渤海区位,是我国北方的经济中心,且是我国首都所在区域,其地理位置、文化背景、对外开放程度等都具有得天独厚的优势,有巨大的发展潜力,是我国重要的经济圈。提高京津冀区域创新能力是我国的重要发展战略。但是,京津冀经济圈区域创新能力相对于珠江三角洲、长江三角洲等其他重要的经济圈无明显优势。因此,根据京津冀特有的特点,建立最适合京津冀的评价体系,才能更加动态而科学的评价京津冀的区域创新能力,对帮助政府制定与京津冀经济圈自身特点相适应的区域经济政策,并使京津冀一体化进程不断加快,具有十分重大的意义。本文首先对区域创新能力的理论进行阐述与分析,并围绕区域创新能力的概念及区域创新能力的主体进行阐述,为京津冀的评价区域创新能力评价模型的建立提供充分的理论依据和支持。其次,构建京津冀区域创新能力的评价体系,根据这个体系选取指标,通过对京津冀区域创新能力的这些指标及其相关的指标在全国中的排名,了解京、津、冀区域创新能力在全国范围内的发展水平。再次,根据此评价指标体系利用spss软件,运用主成分分析法。对京津冀区域创新能力进行综合评价与分析,得出在2011年至2014年间京津冀区域创新能力主成分得分的动态变化,并进行比较分析。通过对京津冀知识创造能力、知识流动能力、企业技术创新能力、知识的创新环境及创新经济绩效五个方面进行分析,更加客观的了解京津冀区域创新能力在发展过程中所面临的主要问题。最后,针对京津冀区域创新能力2011年至2014年发展过程中所存在的问题,提出相关对策和建议。
[Abstract]:At present, the economic structure of our country needs to be adjusted continuously to adapt to the global economic development, and the great improvement of the high-tech industry can make the competitiveness of our country develop. Therefore, improving the innovation ability is the core factor to promote the competitiveness of our country. The economic circle of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is located in the region of Bohai and is the economy of the north of our country. Heart, and the region of the capital of China, its geographical location, cultural background, and the degree of opening to the outside world have a unique advantage, and have great potential for development. It is an important economic circle in China. To improve the regional innovation ability of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is an important development strategy in China. However, the regional innovation ability of Beijing Tianjin Hebei economic circle is relative to the Pearl River Delta. There is no obvious advantage in other important economic circles, such as the continent and the Yangtze River Delta. Therefore, in accordance with the characteristics of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the evaluation system that is most suitable for Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei can be established to make a more dynamic and scientific evaluation of the regional innovation ability of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and to help the government to formulate regional economic policies adapted to the characteristics of the Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei economic circles. The integration process of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is of great significance. Firstly, this paper expounds and analyzes the theory of regional innovation capability, and expounds the concept of regional innovation ability and the main body of regional innovation ability, and provides a full theoretical basis for the establishment of the evaluation model of regional innovation ability in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Secondly, the evaluation system of regional innovation capability of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is constructed. According to the system selection index, the development level of Beijing, Tianjin, Tianjin and Hebei region innovation ability in the whole country is understood through the index of the regional innovation capability of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province and its related indexes in the country. Thirdly, according to this evaluation index system, SP is used. SS software, using the principal component analysis method, makes a comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the regional innovation ability of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province, and obtains the dynamic changes in the regional innovation ability of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei from 2011 to 2014, and makes a comparative analysis. Through the knowledge creation ability, knowledge flow ability, technological innovation ability and knowledge innovation of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province The five aspects of environment and innovation economic performance are analyzed, and the main problems facing the development process of the regional innovation ability of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei are more objectively understood. Finally, the relevant countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in view of the problems existing in the development process of the regional innovation capacity of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei from 2011 to 2014.
【学位授予单位】:河北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F124.3
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