企业孵化器安全监管系统的构建研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 20:25

本文选题：安全监管 + 企业孵化器　；参考：《天津理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：企业孵化器是世界各国在扶植中小企业成长过程中，形成的社会经济组织。早期主要出现在发达国家，对本国的科技创新和经济发展起到了极大的促进作用。近些年，我国企业孵化器的数量和规模迅速增长，在推动区域经济发展方面，做出了巨大贡献。然而，在孵化企业规模小，生产经营方式企业与房屋产权关系等方面存在很大差异。另外，小企业安全投入较少，安全意识淡薄等因素。使得企业孵化器安全隐患种类繁多，安全生产管理严重缺失。因此，构建企业孵化器安全监管系统，具有重大的现实意义。本文以天津滨海高新区企业孵化器为实例。分析其安全生产管理现状。提出了企业负责，物业协管多部门共同监管的安全管理模式。强化了物业公司在安全监管工作中的作用，解决了安全监管力量不足，监管不及时等安全管理问题。由于企业孵化器扶植中小企业的目的是使企业成长起来，，进入规模化生产阶段从而脱离孵化器。这种模式决定了企业孵化器内的企业数量以及所存在的隐患问题处于一个不断变化的状态。对企业孵化器的安全监管工作也需要不断的调整监管手段和工作方式。因此，将PDCA循环的方法引入到监管工作中来。通过PDCA的计划、运行、整改、提高四个阶段的循环，发现工作中存在的不足，针对导致这些问题发生的主要因素制定计划措施。通过分析现在工作中的不足：物业协管参与到监管工作中，存在物业工作人员安全管理经验不足的问题。得出针对不同类型企业和隐患建立企业孵化器的安全检查表的措施，强化了物业工作人员的安全管理水平。把制定的措施作为下一轮PDCA循环的开始，在实际运行中检验计划的效果。对成功的经验予以肯定，失败的避免重现。这样通过一轮轮周而复始的PDCA循环监管的工作的效果必然逐渐提高。构建天津滨海高新区企业孵化器的安全监管信息系统，系统的隐患信息管理模块实现了对在孵企业的隐患闭环管理。信息上报模块使得安全监管部门可以及时准确的获取企业的安全生产信息。对安全监管工作效率的提升起到极大促进作用。
[Abstract]:Business incubator is a social and economic organization formed in the process of supporting the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises in the world. Early mainly appeared in developed countries, and played a great role in promoting scientific and technological innovation and economic development. In recent years, the number and scale of business incubators in China have increased rapidly, and have made great contributions to promoting the development of regional economy. However, there are great differences in the scale of incubating enterprises and the relationship between enterprises and housing property rights. In addition, small enterprises less investment in safety, safety awareness and other factors. Business incubators make a wide variety of safety risks, safety management is seriously missing. Therefore, the construction of business incubator safety supervision system, has great practical significance. This paper takes the business incubator of Tianjin Binhai Hi-tech Zone as an example. Analyze the current situation of production safety management. Put forward the enterprise responsible, property management multi-department joint supervision of the safety management model. It strengthens the role of property companies in the work of safety supervision, and solves the problems of safety management such as insufficient safety supervision strength and untimely supervision. Because the purpose of business incubator is to make the enterprise grow up and enter the stage of scale production, the business incubator can break away from the incubator. This model determines the number of enterprises in the business incubator and the hidden problems in a constantly changing state. The safety supervision of business incubator also needs to constantly adjust the means of supervision and working methods. Therefore, the method of PDCA loop is introduced into the supervision work. Through the planning, operation, rectification and improvement of PDCA, the cycle of four stages is improved, and the deficiencies in the work are found, and the planning measures are made in view of the main factors that lead to these problems. Through the analysis of the shortcomings of the present work: property management involved in the supervision, there is a problem of property staff safety management experience. The measures of establishing the safety check list of business incubator for different types of enterprises and hidden dangers are obtained, and the level of safety management of property staff is strengthened. Take the established measures as the beginning of the next round of PDCA cycle, and test the effect of the plan in actual operation. Affirm the experience of success and avoid recurrence of failure. In this way, through a round of cycle of PDCA cycle supervision of the work is bound to improve gradually. The safety supervision information system of enterprise incubator in Tianjin Binhai Hi-tech Zone is constructed. The hidden trouble information management module of the system realizes the closed loop management of hidden danger to incubated enterprises. The information reporting module enables the safety supervision department to obtain the safety production information of the enterprise in time and accurately. Safety supervision to improve the efficiency of the work played a great role in promoting.
【学位授予单位】：天津理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F276.44

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