浙江省区域技术创新平台时空分异特征及其影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 19:46

本文选题：技术创新平台 + 时空分异　；参考：《浙江工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化和知识经济时代的到来,区域创新已成为区域经济增长的重要助推力。技术创新活动依赖于技术创新平台,它不仅是技术创新活动的承载基础,更是区域技术创新体系的重要组成部分。同时,鉴于技术更新速度加快及我国技术区域创新资源分散和冗余并存等现实问题的存在,建设和完善技术创新平台,整合区域技术创新资源,优化技术创新资源配置,最大限度发挥区域技术创新优势,提升区域技术创新水平就显得尤为迫切。浙江省技术创新水平虽居全国前列,但其技术创新资源分散与冗余并存的现象仍然突出。技术创新资源分布不均衡、区域经济差异等多种原因可能阻碍浙江省区域技术创新平台的建设与发展。为此,本研究从经济地理学角度出发,结合区域空间结构理论及其相关研究,对浙江省区域技术创新平台的时空分异特征及其空间聚类格局等问题进行了深入的分析与探讨,得到如下结论： (1)根据区域技术创新平台的功能及特征,结合浙江省区域技术创新平台的建设和发展现状,其类型主要包括以下6种：重大科技创新平台、高新技术产业开发区、区域创新服务中心、企业科技孵化器、特色产业基地和技术研究中心； (2)浙江省区域技术创新平台呈现空间差异化分布特征,且差异化程度整体增强,区域上表现为“北多南少,东多西少”的数量分布特征； (3)空间分布存在集聚化特征,且集聚程度呈现波动中上升的态势,杭州市辖区、海宁、绍兴市辖区等环杭州湾市县成为集聚热点区,龙泉、景宁、文成等市县则为集聚冷点区； (4)区域技术创新基础、区域科技资源投入和区域技术创新主体分布成为该时期浙江省区域技术创新平台差异化分布的主要原因。根据研究结论,本文从影响浙江省区域技术创新平台差异化分布的因素角度出发,对推动浙江省区域技术创新平台建设与发展提出相关对策建议,认为浙江省各市县应当夯实区域技术创新基础,优化科技资源配置效率,增强区域自主研发能力,从而推动自身技术创新平台建设。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of economic globalization and knowledge economy era, regional innovation has become an important driving force of regional economic growth. Technological innovation activities depend on technological innovation platform, which is not only the bearing basis of technological innovation activities, but also an important part of regional technological innovation system. At the same time, in view of the fact that the speed of technological renewal and the coexistence of regional innovation resources and redundancy exist in our country, we should build and perfect the platform of technological innovation, integrate regional technological innovation resources and optimize the allocation of technological innovation resources. It is particularly urgent to give full play to the advantages of regional technological innovation and improve the level of regional technological innovation. Although the level of technological innovation in Zhejiang Province ranks in the forefront of the country, the phenomenon of dispersion and redundancy of technological innovation resources in Zhejiang Province is still prominent. The uneven distribution of technological innovation resources and regional economic differences may hinder the construction and development of regional technological innovation platform in Zhejiang Province. Therefore, from the point of view of economic geography, combined with the theory of regional spatial structure and its related research, this paper makes an in-depth analysis and discussion on the spatio-temporal differentiation characteristics and spatial clustering pattern of the regional technological innovation platform in Zhejiang Province. The conclusions are as follows: (1) according to the functions and characteristics of the regional technological innovation platform and the current situation of the construction and development of the regional technological innovation platform in Zhejiang Province, the main types of the platform include the following six types: major scientific and technological innovation platform, High-tech industrial development zone, regional innovation service center, enterprise science and technology incubator, characteristic industry base and technology research center; In the region, the quantity distribution characteristics of "north more than south, east more and west less" have the characteristics of agglomeration, and the degree of agglomeration is rising in fluctuation, Hangzhou municipal district, Haining, Shaoxing City District and other cities and counties around Hangzhou Bay have become hot spots, while cities and counties such as Longquan, Jingning and Wencheng have become the focus areas. The regional scientific and technological resource investment and the distribution of the main body of regional technological innovation are the main reasons for the differentiation distribution of the regional technological innovation platform in Zhejiang Province during this period. According to the research conclusions, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to promote the construction and development of the regional technological innovation platform in Zhejiang Province from the perspective of the factors affecting the differential distribution of the regional technological innovation platform in Zhejiang Province. It is suggested that all cities and counties in Zhejiang Province should consolidate the foundation of regional technological innovation, optimize the efficiency of scientific and technological resources allocation, strengthen the regional independent R & D capability, and thus promote the construction of their own technological innovation platform.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.3

【相似文献】