中国区域经济发展模式的趋同演化——以中国16种典型模式为例

发布时间：2018-06-15 03:30

本文选题：区域经济 + 发展模式　；参考：《地理研究》2015年11期

【摘要】：经济发展是一个不断演化的过程,由于经济要素、发展环境的不同,不同区域经济发展模式的演化路径也存在差异。从要素、制度、关系三个维度构建区域经济发展模式类型划分的概念框架,根据三个维度指标的不同组合方式,将区域经济发展模式划分为资源—市场—内生型模式等8种类型;并以中国16种典型模式为例,分析各区域经济发展模式的演化及其趋同性。研究表明:1区域经济发展模式在路径依赖和路径创造的共同作用下实现动态演化。2中国各区域经济发展模式向更加注重人力资本等无形生产要素、市场力量和外生力量转变,总体上由"资源—政府—内生型"模式、"资源—政府—外生型"模式、"人力资本—政府—外生型"模式等模式向"人力资本—市场—外生型"模式演变。3中国各区域经济发展模式趋同性明显,表现为要素结构、市场化程度、内外生关系的趋同,以及时间和空间的趋同;经过多样化的发展和演化过程,各模式间的学习、融合加深,并走向"殊途同归"。
[Abstract]:Economic development is a process of continuous evolution. Due to the differences of economic elements and development environment, the evolution paths of different regional economic development models are also different. From the three dimensions of elements, institutions and relationships, this paper constructs a conceptual framework for the classification of regional economic development models, and according to the different combinations of the three dimension indicators, The regional economic development model is divided into 8 types, such as resource-market-endogenetic model, and the evolution and convergence of each regional economic development model are analyzed by taking 16 typical models of China as an example. The research shows that the regional economic development model of "1: 1" realizes dynamic evolution under the joint action of path dependence and path creation. 2. The regional economic development model of China has changed to pay more attention to intangible factors of production, such as human capital, market forces and exogenous forces. In general, the models of "resources-government-endogenous", "resources-government-exogenous" and "human capital-government-exogenous" have evolved to the "human capital, market and exogenous" models. The convergence of regional economic development model is obvious. It is manifested in the structure of elements, the degree of marketization, the convergence of internal and external relations, as well as the convergence of time and space.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目(10ZD&016) 上海市科委科技支撑计划项目(13231203400) 华东师范大学2014年“优秀博士学位论文培育行动计划”项目(PY2014002)
【分类号】：F127

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