政府主导下的武汉市水环境综合治理对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-05 13:46

本文选题：政府主导 + 武汉市水环境　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：水环境问题是当前全球所共同面临的难题，，如何处理好水环境与经济发展的和谐共存也是我国社会经济转型期所面临的重大考验，实现水环境的高效治理，是加强水资源保护，加快生态文明建设，实现经济社会可持续发展发展的重要保障。武汉市作为中部地区的中心城市，在湖北区域经济社会发展和实施中部崛起战略中具有重要的地位。这座具有丰富水资源的城市，在经济快速发展和工业化、城市化的进程中，同样面临经济发展与水资源环境的矛盾。针对城市水环境治理存在的法律制度不完善、治理主体不明晰、治理主体单一以及公众参与不足等问题，借鉴国内外水资源治理的成功经验，坚持政府主导，充分发挥市场机制和社会力量参与的综合治理思路，从完善政策体系和加强制度建设、加快水务体制改革、大胆推行市场机制、加强公众参与等方面，促进城市人水和谐发展、经济社会发展与资源环境协调发展。本文主要有六个部分组成：第一部分主要介绍论文研究背景、研究意义以及国内外研究现状。第二部分主要介绍水环境治理的相关概念界定，以及本文研究所涉及的理论基础，包括公共管理理论、环境经济理论、可持续发展理论以及生态文明理论。第三部分介绍武汉市水环境现状与问题。包括武汉市水环境和水环境治理的现状，并分析现阶段武汉市水环境治理存在的问题。第四部分水环境治理路径分析。首先介绍了水环境治理的政府主导、市场运作、公众参与三种思路，在此基础上提出政府主导下的水环境综合治理的必要性。第五部分通过对国内外的成功水环境治理案例的分析，为武汉市水环境治理的提供经验借鉴启示。第六部分结合武汉水环境治理存在的问题，提出政府主下武汉市水环境综合治理的对策建议。
[Abstract]:The problem of water environment is a common problem in the world at present. How to deal with the harmonious coexistence of water environment and economic development is also a great test in the period of social and economic transformation of our country. To realize the efficient treatment of water environment is to strengthen the protection of water resources. Speed up the construction of ecological civilization, the realization of sustainable economic and social development an important guarantee. Wuhan, as the central city in the central region, plays an important role in the development of Hubei's regional economy and society and the implementation of the strategy of the rise of the central region. The city with abundant water resources faces the contradiction between economic development and water resources environment in the process of rapid economic development and industrialization and urbanization. In view of the problems of imperfect legal system, unclear governing subject, single governance subject and insufficient public participation, the author draws lessons from the successful experience of water resources management at home and abroad and insists on government leading. In order to promote the harmonious development of urban people and water, we should give full play to the comprehensive management ideas of market mechanism and social forces, improve the policy system and strengthen the system construction, speed up the reform of the water affairs system, boldly promote the market mechanism and strengthen the public participation, etc. Economic and social development and resources and environment coordinated development. This paper consists of six parts: the first part mainly introduces the research background, research significance and research status at home and abroad. The second part mainly introduces the definition of water environmental governance and the theoretical basis of this study, including public management theory, environmental economy theory, sustainable development theory and ecological civilization theory. The third part introduces the present situation and problems of water environment in Wuhan. The present situation of water environment and water environment treatment in Wuhan City is included, and the existing problems in water environment treatment in Wuhan City are analyzed. The fourth part of the water environment treatment path analysis. Firstly, the paper introduces three ideas of water environment management: government leading, market operation and public participation. On this basis, the necessity of water environment comprehensive management under government guidance is put forward. The fifth part through the domestic and foreign successful water environment treatment case analysis, for Wuhan city water environment treatment experience to draw lessons from the enlightenment. In the sixth part, the author puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions on the comprehensive management of Wuhan's water environment under the control of the government in combination with the existing problems in Wuhan's water environment management.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：X143;X321

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