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全球价值链视角下的辽宁省产业集群升级研究

发布时间:2019-01-29 03:12
【摘要】:随着全球经济一体化进程的加快,中国与世界经济的联系越来越紧密,国际经济的形势必然会影响着国内的经济发展。产业集群是国际竞争的重要形式,其发展程度成为了世界各国经济实力的重要体现,集群的发展也不再停留在一个封闭的系统中。从区域的角度来看,,产业集群的发展则与区域经济的发展是不谋而合、协调统一的,它的合理发展不仅可以推动区域经济的快速进行,还有利于其整体竞争力的提升。 以全球化视角来分析辽宁省产业集群的发展和升级,一个重要前提就是研究全球价值链理论。所以本文首先梳理了大量的文献,总结了全球价值链理论的发展历程以及产业集群发展的相关理论,并且通过耦合理论验证了全球价值链与产业集群发展之间的紧密联系;其次,构建了产业集群发展水平的评价模型,介绍了方法集理论以及相对于单一评价方法的优越性;最后,阐述了辽宁省产业集群概况,并选取了辽宁省的重点产业—装备制造业,以其为例,运用方法集理论及其评价模型做实证分析。通过分析得出了辽宁省装备制造业发展存在高附加值伴随低收益、自主创新能力差等问题,进一步说明了产业集群在价值链上升级的必要性。 在此基础上,本文借鉴了国内外产业集群的成功经验,并结合辽宁省的实际状况,分别从集群内企业层面、集群层面、政府层面给出了合理的升级路径以及对策和建议。以期能够为其他学者的后续研究提供参考。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the process of global economic integration, China and the world economy are more and more closely linked, the international economic situation will inevitably affect the domestic economic development. Industrial cluster is an important form of international competition, its development degree has become an important embodiment of the economic strength of all countries in the world, and the development of industrial cluster is no longer confined to a closed system. From the point of view of region, the development of industrial cluster coincides with the development of regional economy. Its rational development can not only promote the rapid development of regional economy, but also promote its overall competitiveness. To analyze the development and upgrading of industrial clusters in Liaoning Province from the perspective of globalization, an important premise is to study the theory of global value chain. So this paper first combed a large number of documents, summarized the development of the global value chain theory and the development of industrial clusters related to the theory, and through the coupling theory to verify the close relationship between the global value chain and the development of industrial clusters; Secondly, the evaluation model of industrial cluster development level is constructed, and the theory of method set and its superiority compared with single evaluation method are introduced. Finally, the paper expounds the general situation of Liaoning Province's industrial cluster, and selects the key industry of Liaoning Province-equipment manufacturing industry. Taking it as an example, it makes an empirical analysis by using the theory of method set and its evaluation model. Through the analysis of the equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning Province, it is concluded that the development of equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning Province has problems such as high added value accompanied by low income, poor independent innovation ability and so on, which further explains the necessity of upgrading industrial clusters in the value chain. On this basis, this paper draws lessons from the successful experience of domestic and foreign industrial clusters, and combines the actual situation of Liaoning Province, respectively from the enterprise level, the cluster level, the government level to give a reasonable upgrade path and countermeasures and suggestions. In order to provide a reference for the follow-up study of other scholars.
【学位授予单位】:辽宁工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F127

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前10条

1 张辉;全球价值链理论与我国产业发展研究[J];中国工业经济;2004年05期

2 文Z

本文编号:2417582


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