武夷山世界遗产地保护性旅游开发研究
发布时间：2019-03-10 18:22
【摘要】：随着遗产旅游的迅速发展，在商品经济的冲击下，我国的世界遗产地正面临着旅游业超载和错位开发的严重威胁，景区内“人满为患”，空中索道、饭店、宾馆、度假村等借旅游开发之名纷纷进入武夷山，拆除历史文物，建仿古景观，以致许多具有历史文化价值的名胜古迹遭到破坏，所有一切对武夷山造成了很大的威胁。武夷山面临的问题是，保护世界遗产的法制不健全，缺乏专业的管理人才，经费紧张等；此外，有些地方部门重申报、轻管理，重开发，轻保护。 如何正确有效地协调遗产保护利用与旅游开发之间的关系，一直是许多专家与学者关注的焦点。一方面，武夷山世界遗产资源的开发利用无疑能为当地旅游业的发展注入一针“强心剂”，成为区域经济发展的加速器；但另一方面，频繁的旅游活动对遗产地造成了形形色色的破坏，伤害遗产事业和旅游业本身。武夷山作为世界双遗产单位，在旅游开发方面的创新型研究，对于今后我国世界遗产旅游地的保护开发，，有一定的借鉴意义。 本文以武夷山为实证研究案例，借由相关规划与研究成果之文献资料与实际调查，通过对该案例进行分析和研究，完善武夷山旅游开发研究，希望对世界遗产保护性旅游的发展起到启示和借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of heritage tourism, under the impact of the commodity economy, China's World Heritage sites are facing the serious threat of overloading and misplaced development of tourism, "overcrowded" in the scenic spots, aerial cableways, hotels, and so on. Resorts have entered Wuyi Mountain in the name of tourism development, dismantled historical relics and built antiquity-like landscape, so many historic sites with historical and cultural value have been destroyed, all of which pose a great threat to Wuyi Mountain. The problem facing Wuyi Mountain is that the legal system for the protection of the world heritage is not sound, professional management personnel are lacking, and funds are tight. In addition, some local departments have reiterated that they should pay more attention to the management, development and protection of the world heritage. How to correctly and effectively coordinate the relationship between heritage protection and utilization and tourism development has always been the focus of many experts and scholars. On the one hand, the exploitation and utilization of the world heritage resources in Wuyi Mountain can undoubtedly inject a "strengthening agent" into the development of local tourism and become the accelerator of regional economic development; But on the other hand, frequent tourism activities have caused various kinds of damage to heritage sites and hurt heritage cause and tourism itself. As a double heritage unit in the world, Wuyi Mountain's innovative research on tourism development has certain reference significance for the protection and development of China's World Heritage tourist destination in the future. This paper takes Wuyi Mountain as an empirical study case, through the relevant planning and research results of the literature and actual investigation, through the analysis and study of the case, improve the Wuyi Mountain tourism development research, It is hoped that it will enlighten and draw lessons from the development of the conservation tourism of the World Heritage.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7
本文编号：2437880
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of heritage tourism, under the impact of the commodity economy, China's World Heritage sites are facing the serious threat of overloading and misplaced development of tourism, "overcrowded" in the scenic spots, aerial cableways, hotels, and so on. Resorts have entered Wuyi Mountain in the name of tourism development, dismantled historical relics and built antiquity-like landscape, so many historic sites with historical and cultural value have been destroyed, all of which pose a great threat to Wuyi Mountain. The problem facing Wuyi Mountain is that the legal system for the protection of the world heritage is not sound, professional management personnel are lacking, and funds are tight. In addition, some local departments have reiterated that they should pay more attention to the management, development and protection of the world heritage. How to correctly and effectively coordinate the relationship between heritage protection and utilization and tourism development has always been the focus of many experts and scholars. On the one hand, the exploitation and utilization of the world heritage resources in Wuyi Mountain can undoubtedly inject a "strengthening agent" into the development of local tourism and become the accelerator of regional economic development; But on the other hand, frequent tourism activities have caused various kinds of damage to heritage sites and hurt heritage cause and tourism itself. As a double heritage unit in the world, Wuyi Mountain's innovative research on tourism development has certain reference significance for the protection and development of China's World Heritage tourist destination in the future. This paper takes Wuyi Mountain as an empirical study case, through the relevant planning and research results of the literature and actual investigation, through the analysis and study of the case, improve the Wuyi Mountain tourism development research, It is hoped that it will enlighten and draw lessons from the development of the conservation tourism of the World Heritage.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7
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