质量创新与全要素生产率——来自湖北省的经验证据

发布时间：2018-02-15 05:41

本文关键词： 质量创新全要素生产率湖北经验　出处：《理论月刊》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：提升全要素生产率是当前经济发展的重要主题。已有研究证明资源配置、人力资本、质量创新等能够提升全要素生产率。本文认为,专利申请作为质量创新的重要载体,对全要素生产率的提升发挥着重要作用。基于这一认识,本文选择湖北、广东等8省份,采用DEA法分析了1976年以来其全要素生产率变化情况,发现湖北依靠质量创新实现了全要素生产率不断进位。因此,文章提出要进一步提升全要素增长率,释放增长潜力,就应着力提升企业的质量创新能力,培育质量创新的企业家精神,鼓励企业通过专利申请与升级转化质量创新成果,同时不断推动政府质量创新的政策改革,推行科技创新与质量创新的"双创"战略,创造有利于企业进行质量创新的政策环境。
[Abstract]:Improving total factor productivity (TFP) is an important topic in current economic development. Research has shown that allocation of resources, human capital and quality innovation can enhance TFP. This paper holds that patent application is an important carrier of quality innovation. Based on this understanding, this paper chooses Hubei, Guangdong and other eight provinces to analyze the change of total factor productivity since 1976 by using DEA method. It is found that Hubei relies on quality innovation to realize the continuous carry of total factor productivity. Therefore, in order to further enhance the total factor growth rate and release the growth potential, we should focus on improving the quality innovation ability of enterprises. We should cultivate the entrepreneurial spirit of quality innovation, encourage enterprises to transform the quality innovation achievements through patent application and upgrading, at the same time continuously promote the government's policy reform on quality innovation, and carry out the "double innovation" strategy of scientific and technological innovation and quality innovation. Create a policy environment conducive to quality innovation.
【作者单位】：武汉大学质量发展战略研究院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD023) 国家科技支撑计划课题(2015BAH27F01) 科技部公益性科研专项(201310202)
【分类号】：F127;F273.2

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