环南海国家和地区间主要海洋产业竞争力比较研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 16:24

本文关键词： 海洋产业竞争力灰色系统　出处：《海南大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当今世界经济发展迅猛,发展经济需要资源的持续支撑,在有些地区,陆上资源甚至已经开发殆尽,在这样的全球大背景下,各国开始把目光转向广阔的海洋,海洋即将成为重点开发的国土资源。环南海国家多为发展中国家,且陆地资源匮乏,如何利用科学合理的发展战略提升海洋产业竞争力,在国际区域一体化和南海主权争端的背景下如何加快环南海各国之间的产业合作模式,是各国当前面临的重要课题。本文首先从环南海国家和地区的主要海洋产业发展现状入手,主要从资源的角度建立产业竞争力指标体系,运用灰色关联分析方法进行环南海国家和地区间的竞争力测度比较,最后针对我国海洋产业的发展状况提出对策建议。通过分析得出结论：在环南海国家和地区中,我国主要海洋产业在资源方面的优势较大,但整体的竞争力除广东省靠前外,其他两省竞争力较弱,这是由于技术水平低,政府投入少,环境破坏严重以及国际争端等原因导致的。最后通过借鉴成功经验,提出相应的建议。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the world economy today, the development of the economy needs the sustained support of resources. In some areas, land resources have even been exhausted. Under such a global background, countries have begun to turn their eyes to the vast oceans. The ocean will soon become the national resources of key development. Most of the countries around the South China Sea are developing countries, and the land resources are scarce. How to use scientific and reasonable development strategy to enhance the competitiveness of marine industry, In the context of international regional integration and sovereignty disputes in the South China Sea, how to speed up the mode of industrial cooperation among the countries around the South China Sea is an important issue facing each country at present. This paper starts with the current situation of the main marine industries around the South China Sea, and mainly establishes the index system of industrial competitiveness from the perspective of resources. This paper compares the competitiveness of the countries and regions around the South China Sea by using the method of grey correlation analysis, and finally puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the development of marine industry in China. Through the analysis, it is concluded that in the countries and regions around the South China Sea, China's main marine industries have great advantages in resources, but the overall competitiveness of the two provinces, except Guangdong Province, is relatively weak, which is due to the low level of technology. It is caused by small government investment, serious environmental damage and international disputes. Finally, some suggestions are put forward by drawing lessons from successful experiences.
【学位授予单位】：海南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F113;P74

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