滇西边境片区国家级贫困县经济发展模式探究

发布时间：2018-03-04 01:35

本文选题：滇西边境片区　切入点：国家级贫困县　出处：《云南师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会的不断发展和改革开放的不断深入，人民生活水平有了大幅度的提高，中国相当一部分地区已达到了小康水平，但也有一定比例的区域的经济发展水平欠佳，，为了缩小区域发展差距不断扩大的趋势，同时也为了民族地区地缘政治的安全，经过国务院扶贫开发领导小组办公室认定，分别在1986、1994和2006年分三次审批确定了331个和592个（后两次均为592个）国家级贫困县，进行扶持。截止2012年3月，又对国家级贫困县名单做出调整，调出38个区县，但有补充，总数保持不变。本文选取滇西边境片区国家级贫困县为研究空间载体，从地理学的时空观出发，在剖析滇西边境片区国家级贫困县经济发展时空总体特征的基础上，筛选并构建国家级贫困县等级类型评价指标体系与方法，将滇西边境片区国家级贫困县分为四类等级类型，针对滇西边境片区国家级贫困县发展特征和主要影响因素，选择出了农业集约化经营、特色经济作物发展、大型工程企业带动、旅游资源开发、边境贸易创汇和劳务输出增收等六种发展模式，并提出相应的思路与对策，以期为国家级贫困县经济发展提供一种区域理论方法与实践依据。全文共分为六章，主要内容如下。第一章：绪论。本章主要阐述了本文的研究背景、研究目的、研究意义、研究范围、研究方法和技术路线。第二章：相关文献综述。从贫困和县域经济的基本概念入手，对县域经济的基本特征进行了阐述，并总结了国内外关于县域经济的相关理论文献综述。第三章：滇西边境片区国家级贫困县经济发展时空总体特征。首先对滇西边境片区的相关概况进行了介绍，在此基础上，研究了滇西边境片区国家级贫困县县域经济发展的空间差异、时间变异及其经济发展的总体特征。第四章：滇西边境片区国家级贫困县经济发展等级类型分析。本章主要对发展指标进行筛选，同时构建评价方法，然后分析得出最终结果。第五章：滇西边境片区国家级贫困县经济发展模式选择。主要结合滇西边境片区国家级贫困县所处区位的自然环境因素和社会经济因素，有选择性的提出六种发展模式。第六章：滇西边境片区国家级贫困县经济发展思路与对策。根据第五章所得出的适合滇西边境片区国家级贫困县经济发展模式，提出了相对应的具体思路与对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of society and the deepening of reform and opening up, the standard of living of the people has been greatly improved. In a considerable part of China, the level of well-off society has been reached, but a certain proportion of the regions have a poor level of economic development. In order to narrow the trend of widening regional development gaps, and also for the geopolitical security of ethnic areas, the Office of the State Council leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development has determined that. In 1986, 1994 and 2006, 331 and 592 state-level poverty-stricken counties were identified for approval and approval, respectively (592 for each of the latter two). As of March 2012, the list of state-level poor counties was also adjusted and 38 districts and counties were transferred, but they were supplemented. The total remains unchanged. In this paper, the state-level impoverished counties in western Yunnan border region are selected as the research space carrier, and based on the view of geography, the general characteristics of economic development of the state-level poverty counties in western Yunnan border region are analyzed. Selecting and constructing the evaluation index system and method of the grade type of the national poverty county, dividing the national poverty county of the western Yunnan border region into four types, aiming at the development characteristics and main influencing factors of the poverty county of the national level in the western Yunnan border region. This paper has selected six development modes, such as intensive management of agriculture, development of characteristic cash crops, driven by large engineering enterprises, exploitation of tourism resources, foreign exchange earning by border trade and increasing income of labor export, and put forward corresponding ideas and countermeasures. In order to provide a regional theoretical method and practical basis for the national economic development of poor counties. The full text is divided into six chapters, the main content is as follows. Chapter 1: introduction. This chapter mainly describes the research background, research purpose, research significance, research scope, research methods and technical route. The second chapter: the related literature review. Starting with the basic concepts of poverty and county economy, this paper expounds the basic characteristics of county economy, and summarizes the relevant theoretical literature review of county economy at home and abroad. Chapter three: the general characteristics of the economic development of the national poverty counties in the western Yunnan border region. Firstly, it introduces the general situation of the western Yunnan border region, on the basis of which, This paper studies the spatial difference, temporal variation and general characteristics of the economic development of the state-level impoverished counties in the western Yunnan border region. Chapter 4th: analysis of economic development grade types of national poverty counties in western Yunnan border region. This chapter mainly selects the development indicators, constructs the evaluation method, and then gets the final results. Chapter 5th: the choice of economic development model of national poverty counties in western Yunnan border region. Combining with natural environment factors and social and economic factors of the location of poverty counties in western Yunnan border region, six kinds of development models are put forward selectively. Chapter 6th: economic development ideas and countermeasures of national poverty counties in western Yunnan border region. According to the economic development model of national poverty counties in western Yunnan border region, the corresponding specific ideas and countermeasures are put forward in chapter 5th.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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