西安市节能减排存在的问题与对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 15:17

本文选题：节能减排 + 西安市　；参考：《西北大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：节能减排是我国制定的基本国策之一,它在许多方面起到至关重要的作用。例如转变经济增长方式、使能源得到高效利用、推动经济快速发展等。节能减排不仅是我国科学发展的必由之路,也是“两型”社会发展建设的必走之路。西安是我国最早的工业基地之一,工业经济在西安经济社会发展处于最重要的地位。目前,西安市处于推进新型工业化的关键时期,节能减排显得尤为重要,立足西安市的客观发展环境,如何更好的实施节能减排战略,制定一个工业企业低消耗与低排放的新思路,促进西安市的工业朝着低碳方向发展,并最终实现资源节约型和环境友好型的工业与节能减排的发展模式。本文首先介绍了西安市工业企业发展的现状以及当前国际与国内节能减排的大背景,对节能减排的相关理论进行阐述,接着对目前工业企业正逐步从高能耗向低能耗转变的过程以及节能减排的现状进行分析,详细陈述了节能减排的进程中的主要问题,分析产生问题的原因。紧接着介绍了多个国内外节能减排较为成功的实例,在此基础上提出了对西安市节能减排的对策建议,希望对西安市工业经济朝向低碳化发展的道路上提供帮助。最后针对西安市节能减排政策实施中存在的问题,提出了完善节能减排工作的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Energy saving and emission reduction is one of the basic national policies in China, which plays an important role in many aspects. For example, change the mode of economic growth, make energy efficient use, promote the rapid development of economy and so on. Energy saving and emission reduction is not only the only way for the scientific development of our country, but also the necessary road for the development and construction of the "two types" society. Xi'an is one of the earliest industrial bases in China, and the industrial economy is in the most important position in the economic and social development of Xi'an. At present, Xi'an is in the key period of promoting new industrialization, energy saving and emission reduction is particularly important. Based on the objective development environment of Xi'an, how to better implement the strategy of energy saving and emission reduction, To establish a new idea of low consumption and low emission in industrial enterprises, promote the development of Xi'an industry towards low carbon, and finally realize the development mode of resource saving and environment friendly industry and energy saving and emission reduction. This paper first introduces the development of industrial enterprises in Xi'an and the background of energy saving and emission reduction at home and abroad, and expounds the related theories of energy saving and emission reduction. Then the paper analyzes the process of industrial enterprises' transition from high energy consumption to low energy consumption and the present situation of energy saving and emission reduction. The main problems in the process of energy saving and emission reduction are described in detail and the reasons for the problems are analyzed. Then several successful examples of energy saving and emission reduction at home and abroad are introduced. On this basis, the countermeasures and suggestions for energy saving and emission reduction in Xi'an are put forward, hoping to provide help for the development of industrial economy in Xi'an towards low carbonization. Finally, in view of the problems existing in the implementation of energy saving and emission reduction policy in Xi'an, the countermeasures and suggestions for improving energy saving and emission reduction are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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