系统性深化供给侧结构性改革的路径探讨

发布时间：2018-05-06 15:32

本文选题：系统性 + 结构性失衡　；参考：《贵州社会科学》2017年11期

【摘要】：中共十九大报告关于我国社会主要矛盾的判断表明,我国新常态下经济运行中所存在的主要问题是结构性问题,而能够解决结构性问题的根本方法是深化供给侧结构性改革。供给侧结构性改革具有系统性特征,因此深化改革必须具备系统性思维,把微观、中观、宏观多个方面相结合,以全局视角从各层次形成有效互动来统筹全局。我国深化供给侧结构性改革的系统性路径在于:微观层面应当以提高产品质量为核心,以技术进步为驱动,以企业为主体,激发微观主体活力;中观层面应当把产业转型升级作为关键,由创新型经济为先导,打破产业结构的锁定,发展新型产业,促进传统产业的转型升级;宏观层面应当以提高经济增长质量为立足点,依靠科技创新、战略创新和制度创新来提升实体经济的核心竞争力;对外开放层面应当把提升比较质量作为重点,推进对外贸易质量的提升。
[Abstract]:The judgment of the main social contradiction in the report of 19th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China shows that the main problem in the economic operation of our country under the new normal condition is the structural problem, and the fundamental method to solve the structural problem is to deepen the structural reform on the supply side. The supply-side structural reform has systematic characteristics, so deepening the reform must have systematic thinking, combine micro, meso and macro aspects, and form effective interaction from different levels to coordinate the overall situation from the overall perspective. The systematic path of deepening the supply-side structural reform in China lies in: the micro-level should take improving the product quality as the core, taking the technological progress as the driving force, taking the enterprise as the main body, stimulating the micro-main body vigor; At the middle level, we should take the industrial transformation and upgrading as the key, take the innovative economy as the guide, break the lock of the industrial structure, develop the new industry, promote the transformation and upgrade of the traditional industry, and take the improvement of the quality of the economic growth as the foothold at the macro level. Relying on scientific and technological innovation, strategic innovation and institutional innovation to enhance the core competitiveness of the real economy, the level of opening to the outside world should focus on the promotion of comparative quality, and promote the quality of foreign trade.
【作者单位】：西北大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“新常态下地方经济增长质量和效益的监测预警系统和政策支撑体系构建研究”(15ZDA012) 教育部哲学社会科学发展报告项目“中国经济增长质量报告”(13JBGP014)
【分类号】：F121

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