空间相关、地区市场潜能与收入不平衡

发布时间：2018-06-12 01:30

本文选题：市场潜能 + 空间分布　；参考：《华东经济管理》2017年10期

【摘要】：文章以新经济地理学模型为基础,从空间依赖和空间异质的角度出发,构建空间面板计量模型,以1998-2015年我国省际面板数据为样本,实证分析了市场潜能对区域间整体性收入不平衡及区域内结构性收入不平衡产生的影响。研究发现,市场潜能的空间分布在较大程度上解释了东中西之间的收入差距,因循环累积造成的路径依赖,市场潜能拉大了区域间收入差距;而市场潜能和区域内城乡收入差距之间存在非线性的U形关系,超过拐点的北京、天津、上海、江苏,由于制度性障碍和市场潜能聚集效应的固化累积,其市场潜能的提升阻滞了城乡差距的缩小,其余省份仍可通过增强市场潜能、促进城乡要素流动来缩小其收入差距。
[Abstract]:Based on the new economic geography model and from the angle of spatial dependence and spatial heterogeneity, this paper constructs a spatial panel econometric model, taking the provincial panel data from 1998 to 2015 as a sample. The effect of market potential on the overall income imbalance and the structural income imbalance in the region is analyzed empirically. It is found that the spatial distribution of market potential explains the income gap between East and West to a large extent. Due to the path dependence caused by cyclic accumulation, market potential widens the income gap between regions. However, there is a nonlinear U-shaped relationship between market potential and urban-rural income gap in the region. Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Jiangsu, which exceed the inflection point, have accumulated due to institutional obstacles and the accumulation of market potential aggregation effects. The improvement of market potential hinders the narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas, while the other provinces can still narrow the income gap by enhancing market potential and promoting the flow of urban and rural factors.
【作者单位】：西南财经大学经济学院;西华师范大学商学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(14XJL012) 四川省哲学社会科学研究“十二五”规划重点项目(SC14A003) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(JBK120506)
【分类号】：F061.5;F124.7

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