中德农业合作引入“双元学徒制”培育新型职业农民初探
发布时间:2018-06-13 16:38
本文选题:中德农业合作 + 双元学徒制 ; 参考:《世界农业》2017年10期
【摘要】:中德农业中心在过去一年多的时间里,以浙江有温州科技职业技术学院为试点,尝试引入德国"双元学徒制"培育中国新型职业农民。基于此,本文在总结德国"双元学徒制"关键因素基础上,分析了在国内引入该制度可能面临的主要瓶颈:企业参与度不足,缺乏胜任的老师和企业培训人员以及相关制度和监管体系缺失。笔者认为中国职业院校要想引入该制度,就需要简化德国"双元学徒制"模式,从教育标准入手讨论培养方案,并且需要积极争取政府支持。
[Abstract]:In the past more than a year, the agricultural center of China and Germany has tried to introduce Germany's "dual apprenticeship system" to cultivate the new type of professional farmers in China, taking Wenzhou Institute of Science and Technology in Zhejiang Province as a pilot. On the basis of summarizing the key factors of the dualistic apprenticeship system in Germany, this paper analyzes the main bottleneck which may be faced by the introduction of this system in China: the lack of enterprise participation. A lack of competent teachers and corporate trainers, as well as a lack of relevant systems and regulatory systems. The author thinks that if Chinese vocational colleges want to introduce this system, it is necessary to simplify the model of "dualistic apprenticeship system" in Germany, to discuss the training scheme from the educational standard, and to actively seek the support of the government.
【作者单位】: 中德农业中心;农业部对外经济合作中心;
【基金】:中德两国农业部支持的中德农业中心项目资助
【分类号】:F125;F323.6
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