乌海市资源枯竭型城市转型发展中政府行为研究
发布时间：2018-07-15 20:17
【摘要】：资源型城市,主要是指以本地区的矿产资源等自然资源开采、加工为主导产业的城市。资源型城市又可以分为资源再生型城市、成熟型城市、成长型城市和枯竭型(衰退型)城市四类·。不同的资源型城市面临着不同的资源状况,因而,对于不同类型的资源型城市按照分类指导的原则,结合当地实际制定适合本地发展的政策措施,对于各类资源型城市的科学发展和可持续发展,对于有效利用能源和资源、建设资源节约以及环境友好型社会具有非常的重要意义。 本论文的理论基础是政府职能理论、以及资源型城市生命周期理论,通过认真细致研究,深入剖析了资源型城市概念,政府行为基本概念,阐述资源枯竭型城市再转型发展中,政府行为参与的必要性及现状,然后分析乌海市在转型发展过程中政府行为所存在的问题,并深入分析了存在问题的原因。 内蒙古乌海市具有得天独厚的区位优势和资源禀赋,在乌海市委、市政府的政策支持下,乌海市依靠传统资源优势,充分利用资源条件,逐步形成以煤焦化、氯碱化工为发展重点,打造煤焦化、氯碱化工、精细化工等若干个规模和水平居国内前列的重化工产业集群。但是在发展过程中,受资源优势日渐衰减和市场经济诸多不确定因素的影响,乌海市资源优势不断减弱。乌海市在资源型城市中的分类为资源枯竭(衰退)型城市,而资源枯竭型城市的发展,面临和需要解决的主要问题就是城市的转型发展,转型发展更需要依靠政府的职能或行为来引导和科学实施。本文作者在有关工作经验的基础上,研究乌海市政府行为在资源枯竭型城市转型发展中的重要作用,提出了优化政府行为的对策建议,以期对其他类似乌海市的资源枯竭型城市提供一定的借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:Resource-based city, mainly refers to the region's mineral resources and other natural resources exploitation, processing as the leading industry of the city. Resource-based cities can be divided into four types: regenerative resources, mature cities, growing cities and exhausted (declining) cities. Different resource-based cities are faced with different resource situations. Therefore, for different resource-based cities, according to the principle of classification and guidance, combined with the local practice, they formulate policies and measures suitable for local development. It is of great significance for the scientific development and sustainable development of all kinds of resource-based cities, for the effective use of energy and resources, for the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society. The theoretical basis of this paper is the theory of government function and the theory of the life cycle of resource-based city. Through careful and careful study, this paper deeply analyzes the concept of resource-based city, the basic concept of government behavior, and expounds the re-transformation and development of resource-exhausted city. This paper analyzes the necessity and present situation of government behavior participation, and then analyzes the problems existing in government behavior in Wuhai City during the process of transformation and development, and deeply analyzes the reasons for the problems. Wuhai City in Inner Mongolia has unique regional advantages and resource endowment. With the support of the policies of the Wuhai Municipal Committee and the municipal government, Wuhai City relies on its traditional resource advantages, makes full use of the resource conditions, and gradually forms coking with coal. Chlor-alkali chemical industry is the key to the development of coal coking, chlor-alkali chemical, fine chemicals and other scale and level of heavy chemical industry cluster in China. However, in the process of development, due to the decline of resource advantage and many uncertain factors of market economy, resources advantage of Wuhai City is weakening. Wuhai City is classified as a resource-exhausted (declining) city in the resource-based city, and the main problem facing and to be solved in the development of resource-exhausted city is the transformation and development of the city. Transformation and development need to rely on the functions or actions of the government to guide and scientific implementation. On the basis of relevant work experience, the author studies the important role of government behavior in the transformation and development of resource-exhausted cities in Wuhai City, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for optimizing government behavior. In order to provide some reference to other resources-exhausted cities similar to Wuhai City.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127;D630
本文编号：2125260
[Abstract]:Resource-based city, mainly refers to the region's mineral resources and other natural resources exploitation, processing as the leading industry of the city. Resource-based cities can be divided into four types: regenerative resources, mature cities, growing cities and exhausted (declining) cities. Different resource-based cities are faced with different resource situations. Therefore, for different resource-based cities, according to the principle of classification and guidance, combined with the local practice, they formulate policies and measures suitable for local development. It is of great significance for the scientific development and sustainable development of all kinds of resource-based cities, for the effective use of energy and resources, for the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society. The theoretical basis of this paper is the theory of government function and the theory of the life cycle of resource-based city. Through careful and careful study, this paper deeply analyzes the concept of resource-based city, the basic concept of government behavior, and expounds the re-transformation and development of resource-exhausted city. This paper analyzes the necessity and present situation of government behavior participation, and then analyzes the problems existing in government behavior in Wuhai City during the process of transformation and development, and deeply analyzes the reasons for the problems. Wuhai City in Inner Mongolia has unique regional advantages and resource endowment. With the support of the policies of the Wuhai Municipal Committee and the municipal government, Wuhai City relies on its traditional resource advantages, makes full use of the resource conditions, and gradually forms coking with coal. Chlor-alkali chemical industry is the key to the development of coal coking, chlor-alkali chemical, fine chemicals and other scale and level of heavy chemical industry cluster in China. However, in the process of development, due to the decline of resource advantage and many uncertain factors of market economy, resources advantage of Wuhai City is weakening. Wuhai City is classified as a resource-exhausted (declining) city in the resource-based city, and the main problem facing and to be solved in the development of resource-exhausted city is the transformation and development of the city. Transformation and development need to rely on the functions or actions of the government to guide and scientific implementation. On the basis of relevant work experience, the author studies the important role of government behavior in the transformation and development of resource-exhausted cities in Wuhai City, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for optimizing government behavior. In order to provide some reference to other resources-exhausted cities similar to Wuhai City.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127;D630
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