中国特色社会主义所有制结构研究

发布时间：2018-08-17 16:40

【摘要】：所有制是社会生产关系的总和,马克思主义所有制结构理论是以生产力决定生产关系原理为基础。以公有制为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展的中国特色社会主义所有制结构,是马克思主义中国化的结晶,是党领导人民改革开放以来取得的伟大成果。我们始终坚持马克思主义的指导地位,同时吸收学习苏联社会主义建设和我国改革开放前的革命实践的经验教训,从社会主义初级阶段的基本国情出发,以“三个有利于”为衡量标准,探索出了这一适合中国特色社会主义建设的所有制结构。中国特色社会主义所有制结构需要坚持公有制的主体地位,鼓励支持引导非公有制经济发展,尤其是需要积极发展混合所有制经济。要从微观的企业内部构成的角度来理解混合所有制经济,混合所有制经济从本质上讲就是股份制经济,是一种富有活力和效率的资本组织形式,实现了公有制和非公有制在同一经济主体中的内部融合。要坚持混合所有制经济是基本经济制度的实现形式,在党的正确领导下,坚持双向混合原则,平等发展国有资本控股和非公有资本控股的混合所有制经济,根据市场发展规律,完善法制,宜混则混,充分发挥混合所有制经济在所有制结构中的活力。
[Abstract]:Ownership is the sum total of social relations of production. Marxist ownership structure theory is based on the principle that productive forces determine production relations. The socialist ownership structure with Chinese characteristics, with public ownership as the main body and various ownership economies developing together, is the crystallization of Marxism in China and a great achievement made by the Party since it led the people's reform and opening up. We have always adhered to the guiding position of Marxism, and at the same time absorbed the experience and lessons learned from the socialist construction of the Soviet Union and the revolutionary practice before the reform and opening up of our country, proceeding from the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism. Based on the criterion of "three benefits", the ownership structure suitable for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics is explored. The socialist ownership structure with Chinese characteristics needs to adhere to the dominant position of public ownership and encourage support and guide the development of non-public ownership economy, especially the development of mixed ownership economy. We should understand the mixed ownership economy from the perspective of the internal composition of the micro enterprises. The mixed ownership economy is essentially a joint-stock economy and is a form of capital organization full of vitality and efficiency. The internal integration of public ownership and non-public ownership in the same economic main body has been realized. It is necessary to insist that the mixed ownership economy is the realization form of the basic economic system. Under the correct leadership of the Party, we should adhere to the principle of two-way mixing, and develop the mixed ownership economy of state-owned capital holding and non-public capital holding on an equal footing, in accordance with the laws of market development. We should improve the legal system and mix the ownership structure to give full play to the vitality of the mixed ownership economy.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F121.2

【参考文献】