甘肃三次产业富民增收效果评价研究
发布时间：2018-09-17 13:07
【摘要】：当前，我国处在社会经济发展的重要转型期，社会不断进步，经济高歌猛进，然而，在此大好背景下，改革发展中的隐藏矛盾也渐渐浮出水面，收入差距扩大、百姓增收缓慢是诸多矛盾之一。与此同时，民生问题也成为社会议论的热点话题和政策倾向的重要关切。甘肃受区位因素、历史因素和国家战略的影响，经济发展水平总体上落后于全国平均水平。发展经济、为民富民、增加城乡居民收入水平，确保甘肃同全国一道迈入全面小康社会是当前甘肃的重要历史使命。 本文运用因子分析与主成分分析方法，首先选取甘肃农业、工业、服务业中具有代表性的产业，把产业就业集中度、产业发展水平、产业增收水平、产业增长潜力、生态环境等作为一级指标，根据农业、工业、服务业各自的特点构建二级指标，，形成科学合理的指标体系，然后根据指标体系收集代表性产业2001—2011年数据，运用统计分析软件SPSS19.0和办公自动化软件Microsoft OfficeExcel2007对数据进行处理、分析，得出甘肃富民效益较好的产业为以下产业：蔬菜种植业、薯类种植业、中药材种植业、小麦种植业、猪饲养业、绵羊饲养业、牛饲养业、石油和天然气开采业、石油加工及炼焦业、黑色金属冶炼及压延加工业、有色金属冶炼及压延加工业、建筑业、交通运输、仓储和邮政业、住宿和餐饮业、房地产业。并且在分析的过程中发现了这些产业所具有的的优势和不足，根据这些优势和不足提出了针对性的对策建议。
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the important transition period of social and economic development, the society is making continuous progress and the economy is advancing rapidly. However, under this excellent background, the hidden contradictions in the reform and development are gradually surfacing, and the income gap is widening. The slow increase in income is one of the many contradictions. At the same time, people's livelihood has become a hot topic of social discussion and an important concern of policy trends. Under the influence of location, history and national strategy, the economic development level of Gansu lags behind the national average. It is an important historical mission of Gansu to develop economy, enrich the people, increase the income level of urban and rural residents, and ensure that Gansu, together with the whole country, steps into a well-off society in an all-round way. By using factor analysis and principal component analysis, this paper firstly selects the representative industries in agriculture, industry and service industry in Gansu Province, and puts forward the industrial employment concentration, the level of industrial development, the level of industrial income increase, the potential of industrial growth. Based on the characteristics of agriculture, industry and service industry, the ecological environment is regarded as a primary index, and a scientific and reasonable index system is formed. Then, the data of representative industries from 2001 to 2011 are collected according to the index system. By using the statistical analysis software SPSS19.0 and the office automation software Microsoft OfficeExcel2007 to process the data, it is concluded that the industries with good benefit to the rich people in Gansu are the following industries: vegetable planting, potato planting, Chinese herbal medicine planting, wheat planting, and so on. Pig, Sheep, cattle, Petroleum and Natural Gas Mining, Petroleum processing and Coking, Ferrous Metal smelting and Calendering, Nonferrous Metals smelting and Calendering, Construction, Transportation, Storage and Post, Accommodation and catering industry, real estate. In the process of analysis, the advantages and disadvantages of these industries are found, according to these advantages and disadvantages, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.7;F127
本文编号：2246015
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the important transition period of social and economic development, the society is making continuous progress and the economy is advancing rapidly. However, under this excellent background, the hidden contradictions in the reform and development are gradually surfacing, and the income gap is widening. The slow increase in income is one of the many contradictions. At the same time, people's livelihood has become a hot topic of social discussion and an important concern of policy trends. Under the influence of location, history and national strategy, the economic development level of Gansu lags behind the national average. It is an important historical mission of Gansu to develop economy, enrich the people, increase the income level of urban and rural residents, and ensure that Gansu, together with the whole country, steps into a well-off society in an all-round way. By using factor analysis and principal component analysis, this paper firstly selects the representative industries in agriculture, industry and service industry in Gansu Province, and puts forward the industrial employment concentration, the level of industrial development, the level of industrial income increase, the potential of industrial growth. Based on the characteristics of agriculture, industry and service industry, the ecological environment is regarded as a primary index, and a scientific and reasonable index system is formed. Then, the data of representative industries from 2001 to 2011 are collected according to the index system. By using the statistical analysis software SPSS19.0 and the office automation software Microsoft OfficeExcel2007 to process the data, it is concluded that the industries with good benefit to the rich people in Gansu are the following industries: vegetable planting, potato planting, Chinese herbal medicine planting, wheat planting, and so on. Pig, Sheep, cattle, Petroleum and Natural Gas Mining, Petroleum processing and Coking, Ferrous Metal smelting and Calendering, Nonferrous Metals smelting and Calendering, Construction, Transportation, Storage and Post, Accommodation and catering industry, real estate. In the process of analysis, the advantages and disadvantages of these industries are found, according to these advantages and disadvantages, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.7;F127
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